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المطالب العالية بزوائد المسانيد الثمانية
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah
كتاب البر والصلة
Book of Righteousness and Keeping Ties of Kinship
بَابُ حَقٌّ المسلم عَلَى المسلم
Chapter: The rights of a Muslim over a Muslim
Al-Matalib al-'Aliyah 2530 — The rights of a Muslim over a Muslim
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ : حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، عَنِ الْعَلَاءِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاحْتَبَى بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، عَلِّمْنِي ، فَإِنِّي أَعْرَابِيٌّ جَافٍ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " اتَّقِ اللهَ ، وَلَا تَحْقِرَنَّ مِنَ الْمَعْرُوفِ شَيْئًا ، وَلَوْ أَنْ تَصُبَّ مِنْ إِنَائِكَ فِي إِنَاءِ صَاحِبِكَ ، وَلَوْ أَنْ تَلْقَى أَخَاكَ وَأَنْتَ مُنْبَسِطٌ إِلَيْهِ بِوَجْهِكَ ... الْحَدِيثَ " .
2530 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجٌ هُوَ ابْنُ يُونُسَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، بِهَذَا ، وَزَادَ : " وَإِنِ امْرُؤٌ شَتَمَكَ فَعَيَّرَكَ بِمَا هُوَ يَعْلَمُهُ مِنْكَ ، فَلَا تُعَيِّرْهُ بِأَمْرٍ تَعْلَمُهُ مِنْهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَكُونُ وَبَالُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ وَآخِرُهُ لَكَ " .
2530 \ 2 - وَقَالَ أَبُو يَعْلَى : حَدَّثَنَا سُرَيْجٌ هُوَ ابْنُ يُونُسَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ ، بِهَذَا ، وَزَادَ : " وَإِنِ امْرُؤٌ شَتَمَكَ فَعَيَّرَكَ بِمَا هُوَ يَعْلَمُهُ مِنْكَ ، فَلَا تُعَيِّرْهُ بِأَمْرٍ تَعْلَمُهُ مِنْهُ ، فَإِنَّهُ يَكُونُ وَبَالُ ذَلِكَ عَلَيْهِ وَآخِرُهُ لَكَ " .
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that a Bedouin came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and sat before him (peace and blessings be upon him) in the ihtiba' posture (drawing his knees up to his stomach with both hands). Then he said: O Messenger of Allah, teach me (the religion), for I am a rough and harsh-natured Bedouin. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to him: "Have taqwa of Allah, and never regard any good deed as insignificant, even if it is pouring (water and the like) from your vessel into the vessel of your companion, and even that you meet your brother with your face open to him with cheerfulness and a smile." (the complete hadith).
And Imam Abu Ya'la reported this addition in his narration, that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And if a person abuses you and shames you with a fault of yours that he knows about, then never shame him with a (fault) that you know about him, for the evil consequence of that act will fall upon him (the one who abused), and its good outcome (and reward) will be yours."
And Imam Abu Ya'la reported this addition in his narration, that he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "And if a person abuses you and shames you with a fault of yours that he knows about, then never shame him with a (fault) that you know about him, for the evil consequence of that act will fall upon him (the one who abused), and its good outcome (and reward) will be yours."
