مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأدب
Book of Manners
بَابُ النَّهْيِ أَنْ يَقُولَ : مُطِرْنَا بِنَوْءِ كَذَا وَكَذَا
The prohibition of saying: We were given rain by such-and-such a star
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عَنِ الْعَبَّاسِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ قَالَ : خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنَ الْمَدِينَةِ ، فَالْتَفَتَ إِلَيْهَا فَقَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَدْ بَرَّأَ هَذِهِ الْجَزِيرَةَ مِنَ الشِّرْكِ ، وَلَكِنْ أَخَافُ أَنْ تُضِلَّهُمُ النُّجُومُ قَالُوا : يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ ، كَيْفَ تُضِلَّهُمُ النُّجُومُ " . قَالَ : " يَنْزِلُ الْغَيْثُ فَيَقُولُونَ : مُطِرْنَا بِنَوْءِ كَذَا وَكَذَا " . رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ بِاخْتِصَارٍ ، وَإِسْنَادُ أَبِي يَعْلَى حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna al-Abbas bin Abd al-Muttalib (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I set out from Madinah with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned towards Madinah and said: "Indeed Allah Almighty has freed this peninsula from polytheism, but I fear that the stars will lead them astray." The people said: "O Messenger of Allah, how will the stars lead them astray?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Rain will come down and people will say: 'Rain has come down upon us because of such-and-such a star.'"
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat in abridged form. The chain of Abu Ya'la is hasan (good).
Abu Ya'la recorded it, and al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat in abridged form. The chain of Abu Ya'la is hasan (good).
وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : كُنَّا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ ، فَمُطِرْنَا تِلْكَ اللَّيْلَةَ مَطَرًا شَدِيدًا ، فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " تَدْرُونَ بِمَا قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ ؟ " . قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ . قَالَهَا ثَلَاثًا وَعَادُوا ، قَالَ : " قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ : إِنَّ الَّذِي قَالَ : مُطِرْنَا بِنَوْءِ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَقَدْ كَفَرَ بِي وَآمَنَ بِذَلِكَ النَّجْمِ ، وَإِنَّ مَنْ يَقُولُ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ سَقَانَا فَقَدْ آمَنَ بِي وَكَفَرَ بِذَلِكَ النَّجْمِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ مُسْلِمُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الزِّنْجِيُّ وَثَّقَهُ جَمَاعَةٌ وَضَعَّفَهُ غَيْرُهُمْ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: On the day of al-Hudaybiyah we were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). That night there was heavy rain. When morning came, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do you know what your Lord has said?" The people said: "Allah and His Messenger know best." He said this three times and the people gave the same reply. Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Your Lord says: 'Whoever says, "Rain has come down upon us because of such-and-such a star," has disbelieved in Me and believed in that star; and whoever says, "Allah Almighty has given us rain," has believed in Me and disbelieved in that star.'"
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Muslim bin Khalid al-Zanji, whom a group declared thiqah (trustworthy) and others declared da'if (weak).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Muslim bin Khalid al-Zanji, whom a group declared thiqah (trustworthy) and others declared da'if (weak).
