مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب التفسير
Book of Tafsir
سُورَةُ الْحَجِّ قَوْلُهُ تَعَالَى : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا رَبَّكُمْ إِنَّ زَلْزَلَةَ السَّاعَةِ شَيْءٌ عَظِيمٌ

Surah al-Hajj, and the words of Allah the Exalted: "O people, fear your Lord; indeed the convulsion of the Hour is a tremendous thing"

2 hadith

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عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ : تَلَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ وَأَصْحَابُهُ عِنْدَهُ : يَاأَيُّهَا النَّاسُ اتَّقُوا رَبَّكُمْ إِنَّ زَلْزَلَةَ السَّاعَةِ شَيْءٌ عَظِيمٌ إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ ، فَقَالَ : " هَلْ تَدْرُونَ أَيُّ يَوْمٍ ذَلِكَ ؟ " . قَالُوا : اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَعْلَمُ ، قَالَ : " ذَلِكَ يَوْمُ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - : يَا آدَمُ قُمْ فَابْعَثْ بَعْثًا إِلَى النَّارِ ، فَيَقُولُ : وَمَا بَعْثُ النَّارِ ؟ فَيَقُولُ : مِنْ كُلِّ أَلْفٍ تِسْعُمِائَةٍ وَتِسْعَةٌ وَتِسْعُونَ إِلَى النَّارِ وَوَاحِدٌ إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ " . فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْقَوْمِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " [ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُوا أَنْ تَكُونُوا رُبْعَ أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ ] إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ تَكُونُوا شَطْرَ الْجَنَّةِ " ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " اعْمَلُوا وَأَبْشِرُوا ، فَإِنَّكُمْ بَيْنَ خَلِيقَتَيْنِ لَمْ يَكُونَا مَعَ أَحَدٍ إِلَّا كَثَّرَتَاهُ يَأْجُوجَ وَمَأْجُوجَ ، وَإِنَّمَا أَنْتُمْ فِي الْأُمَمِ كَالشَّامَةِ فِي جَنْبِ الْبَعِيرِ ، أَوْ كَالرَّقْمَةِ فِي ذِرَاعِ الدَّابَّةِ ، أُمَّتِي جُزْءٌ مِنْ أَلْفِ جُزْءٍ " . قُلْتُ : فِي الصَّحِيحِ بَعْضُهُ . رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرَ هِلَالِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ وَهُوَ ثِقَةٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited this verse while his Companions were with him: (Allah Almighty says:) "O people! Fear your Lord. Indeed, the quake of the Hour is a tremendous thing." He recited it to the end of the verse, then said: "Do you know what kind of day that will be?" The people said: "Allah and His Messenger know best." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It will be the day when Allah Almighty will say: 'O Adam, rise and send a party to Hell.' He will say: 'How many people are to be sent to Hell?' The Lord will say: 'Out of every thousand, nine hundred and ninety-nine will go to Hell and one will go to Paradise.'" (The narrator said:) This weighed heavily on the people. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I hope that you will be a quarter of the people of Paradise, and I hope that you will be half of the people of Paradise." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Act, and receive the glad tidings that you are between two kinds of creation which make numerous whomever they are counted with: they are Ya'juj and Ma'juj. Among the other nations, your example is like a spot of a different colour on the side of a camel, or like a mark on the foreleg of an animal. My Ummah is one part out of a thousand parts." (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: Part of it is mentioned in the Sahih.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except Hilal bin Khabbab, who is thiqah (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 11181
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه البزار فى المسند (2235)»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَرَأَ : يَوْمًا يَجْعَلُ الْوِلْدَانَ شِيبًا قَالَ : " ذَلِكَ يَوْمُ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَذَلِكَ يَوْمُ يَقُولُ اللَّهُ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - لِآدَمَ : قُمْ فَابْعَثْ مِنْ ذُرِّيَّتِكَ بَعْثًا إِلَى النَّارِ ، فَقَالَ : مِنْ كَمْ يَا رَبِّ ؟ قَالَ : مِنْ أَلْفٍ تِسْعُمِائَةٍ وَتِسْعَةٌ وَتِسْعُونَ وَيَنْجُو وَاحِدٌ " . فَشَقَّ ذَلِكَ عَلَى الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، وَعَرَفَ ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْهُمْ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حِينَ أَبْصَرَ ذَلِكَ فِي وُجُوهِهِمْ : " إِنَّ بَنِي آدَمَ كَثِيرٌ ، وَيَأْجُوجُ وَمَأْجُوجُ مِنْ وَلَدِ آدَمَ ، وَإِنَّهُ لَا يَمُوتُ مِنْهُمْ رَجُلٌ حَتَّى يَرِثَهُ لِصُلْبِهِ أَلْفُ رَجُلٍ ، فَفِيهِمْ وَفِي أَشْبَاهِهِمْ جُنَّةٌ لَكُمْ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ الْخُرَاسَانِيُّ وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ وَضَعَّفَهُ الْجُمْهُورُ وَاسْتَحْسَنَ أَبُو حَاتِمٍ حَدِيثَهُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recited this verse: "A day that will turn children grey-haired." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That will be the Day of Resurrection, and on that day Allah Almighty will say to Sayyiduna Adam (peace be upon him): 'Rise and send a party of your offspring to Hell.' He will say: 'O my Lord! How many out of how many?' The Lord will say: 'Nine hundred and ninety-nine out of a thousand, and one will be saved.'" This weighed heavily on the Muslims. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) recognised this state of theirs; then, when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw it on their faces, he said: "The children of Adam are many, and Ya'juj and Ma'juj are also among the children of Adam. Not one of them will die until a thousand of his own offspring inherit from him. So in them and in others like them there is a shield for you."
Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains Uthman bin Ata' al-Khurasani, who is matruk (abandoned); the majority declared him da'if (weak), and Abu Hatim considered his hadith hasan (good).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب التفسير / 11182
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (12034) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 12034»