مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الجهاد
Book of Jihad
بَابٌ فِي أَسْرَى الْعَرَبِ .
Reports on Arab captives
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عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " لَوْ كَانَ ثَابِتٌ عَلَى أَحَدٍ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ رِقٌّ كَانَ الْيَوْمَ إِنَّمَا هُوَ أُسَارٌ وَفِدَاءٌ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَفِيهِ يَزِيدُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ وَهُوَ كَذَّابٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ وَفِيهِ يَزِيدُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ وَهُوَ كَذَّابٌ .
Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If slavery were established over any one of the Arabs, then today they would be either captives or held for ransom."
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration. Its chain contains a narrator, Yazid bin Iyad, and he is kadhdhab (a liar).
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration. Its chain contains a narrator, Yazid bin Iyad, and he is kadhdhab (a liar).
وَعَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ كَانَ مُسْتَنِدًا إِلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَعِنْدَهُ ابْنُ عَمْرٍو سَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَقَالَ : اعْلَمُوا أَنِّي لَمْ أَقُلْ فِي الْكَلَالَةِ شَيْئًا وَلَمْ أَسْتَخْلِفْ مِنْ بَعْدِي ، وَإِنَّهُ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ وَفَاتِي مِنْ سَبْيِ الْعَرَبِ فَهُوَ حُرٌّ مِنْ مَالِ اللَّهِ - عَزَّ وَجَلَّ - - فَذَكَرُ الْحَدِيثَ وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَ فِي الْوَصَايَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَفِيهِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ زَيْدٍ وَحَدِيثُهُ حَسَنٌ وَفِيهِ ضَعْفٌ .
Abu Rafi' narrates: Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) was leaning against Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), and Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Sa'id bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him) were also present with him. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Know that I have not said anything regarding kalalah, and I have not appointed a successor after me. Whatever captives of the Arabs there are at the time of my death will be counted as freed from the wealth of Allah." After this the narrator mentioned the complete hadith, which has already passed in the chapter on wills.
Imam Ahmad recorded this narration. Its chain contains a narrator, Ali bin Zayd; the hadith he narrates is hasan (good), and there is weakness in him.
Imam Ahmad recorded this narration. Its chain contains a narrator, Ali bin Zayd; the hadith he narrates is hasan (good), and there is weakness in him.
