مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الأضاحي
Book of Sacrifices
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ أَوْصَى بِأَنْ يُضَحَّى عَنْهُ .

One who leaves a will for a sacrifice to be made on his behalf

2 hadith

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عَنْ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ : أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَنْ أُضَحِّيَ عَنْهُ بِكَبْشَيْنِ فَأَنَا أُحِبُّ أَنْ أَفْعَلَهُ .
وَقَالَ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ فِي حَدِيثِهِ : ضَحَّى عَنْهُ بِكَبْشَيْنِ : وَاحِدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَالْآخَرِ عَنْهُ فَقِيلَ لَهُ . فَقَالَ : إِنَّهُ أَمَرَنِي فَلَا أَدَعُهُ أَبَدًا .
قُلْتُ : لَهُ عِنْدَ أَبِي دَاوُدَ : أَمَرَنِي أَنْ أُضَحِّيَ عَنْهُ . مِنْ غَيْرِ ذِكْرِ كَبْشٍ ، وَلَا كَبْشَيْنِ .
رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ ، وَفِيهِ أَبُو الْحَسْنَاءِ ، وَلَا يُعْرَفُ رَوَى عَنْهُ غَيْرُ شَرِيكٍ .
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me to sacrifice two rams on his behalf (every year), so I love to do so. Al-Muharibi transmitted these words in his narration: (He had ordered) that I sacrifice two rams on his behalf, one on behalf of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and the other on his own behalf. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) was spoken to about this, and he said: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me, so I will never abandon it. (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: Abu Dawud recorded this narration from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) with the words: "He instructed me to sacrifice on his behalf." He did not mention one ram or two rams in it.
Abdullah bin Ahmad recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Abu al-Hasna', who is not known; no one other than Sharik has narrated from him.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5979
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 1282»
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - نَهَى أَنْ يُضَحَّى لَيْلًا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ الْخَبَائِرِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) states: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade that sacrifice be offered at night.
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Sulayman bin Salamah al-Khaba'iri, who is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الأضاحي / 5980
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف جداً
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (11458) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 11458»