مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
بَابٌ فِي حُرْمَةِ مَكَّةَ وَالنَّهْيِ عَنِ اسْتِحْلَالِهَا .

The sanctity of Makkah and the prohibition of violating it

4 hadith

Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup

عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ حَرَمَهُ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، لَا يُعْضَدُ شَجَرُهُ ، وَلَا يُحْتَشُّ حَشِيشُهُ ، وَلَا تُرْفَعُ لُقَطَتُهُ إِلَّا لِإِنْشَادِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عِيسَى بْنُ أَبِي عِيسَى الْحَنَّاطُ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed Allah Almighty has made His sanctuary (Haram) sacred until the Day of Resurrection. Its trees are not to be cut, its grass is not to be uprooted, and the things dropped in it are not to be picked up, except that they may be picked up in order to announce them."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Isa bin Abi Isa al-Hannat, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5694
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «أخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 6301»
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " أُحِلَّتْ لِي مَكَّةُ سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ وَلَا تَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ بَعْدِي ، وَهِيَ حَرَامٌ بِحُرْمَةِ اللَّهِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، لَا يُعْضَدُ شَجَرُهَا وَلَا يُخْتَلَى خِلَالُهَا ، وَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا ، وَلَا تُلْتَقَطُ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدِهَا " ، قَالُوا : إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ; فَإِنَّهُ لِقَيْنِنَا وَبُيُوتِنَا ؟ قَالَ : " إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْقَاسِمِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Makkah was made lawful for me for one hour of a day, and it will not be lawful for anyone after me. It is sacred, by the sanctity ordained by Allah Almighty, until the Day of Resurrection. Its trees are not to be cut, its plants are not to be uprooted, its game is not to be startled, and the things dropped in it are not to be picked up, except that this may be done in order to announce them." The people said: "The ruling for idhkhir (a fragrant grass) should be different, because our smiths use it and it is used in our houses." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Idhkhir is an exception (that is, it may be cut)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir; its chain contains a narrator, Muhammad bin al-Qasim, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5695
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَرَّمَ هَذَا الْبَيْتَ يَوْمَ خَلَقَ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ وَصَاغَهُ حِينَ صَاغَ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ وَمَا حِيَالُهُ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ حَرَامٌ ، وَإِنَّهُ لَا يَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ مِنْ بَعْدِي ، وَإِنَّمَا يَحِلُّ لِي سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ ثُمَّ عَادَ كَمَا كَانَ " ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ : هَذَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ يَقْتُلُ ؟ فَقَالَ : " قُمْ يَا فُلَانٌ فَأْتِ خَالِدَ بْنَ الْوَلِيدِ فَقُلْ لَهُ : يَرْفَعْ يَدَهُ مِنَ الْقَتْلِ " ، فَأَتَاهُ الرَّجُلُ فَقَالَ : إِنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " اقْتُلْ مَنْ قَدَرْتَ عَلَيْهِ " ، فَقَتَلَ سَبْعِينَ إِنْسَانًا ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى خَالِدٍ فَقَالَ : " أَلَمْ أَنْهَكَ عَنِ الْقَتْلِ ؟ " ، فَقَالَ : جَاءَنِي فُلَانٌ فَأَمَرَنِي أَنْ أَقْتُلَ مَنْ قَدَرْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ : " أَلَمْ آمُرْ خَالِدًا أَنْ لَا يَقْتُلَ أَحَدًا ؟ " ، فَقَالَ : أَرَدْتَ أَمْرًا وَأَرَادَ اللَّهُ أَمْرًا وَكَانَ أَمْرُ اللَّهِ فَوْقَ أَمْرِكَ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُ إِلَّا الَّذِي كَانَ ، فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَمَا رَدَّ عَلَيْهِ شَيْئًا .
قُلْتُ : لِابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ حَدِيثٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ غَيْرُ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ وَالْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ وَقَدِ اخْتَلَطَ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed Allah Almighty made this House sacred on the day He created the heavens and the earth, and He fashioned it when He fashioned the sun and the moon. The whole portion of the sky above it is sacred. It will not be lawful for anyone after me; it was made lawful for me only for one hour of a day, then it returned to what it was (inviolable)." It was said to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Sayyiduna Khalid bin al-Walid (may Allah be pleased with him) is killing people." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O so-and-so, get up, go to Khalid bin al-Walid and tell him to withhold his hand from killing." The man went to him and said: "The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) says: Kill whomever you are able to overpower." So Sayyiduna Khalid (may Allah be pleased with him) killed seventy people. Then a man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and described the situation to him, so the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for Sayyiduna Khalid (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "Did I not forbid you from killing?" He said: "So-and-so came to me and told me to kill whomever I could overpower." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent for that other man and said: "Did I not order that Khalid should not kill anyone?" The man said: "You intended one thing and Allah Almighty intended another, and the command of Allah Almighty is above your command. I was not able to do anything other than what happened." So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) fell silent towards him and did not give him any reply. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Another hadith from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) is reported in the "Sahih", different from this narration.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir and al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Ata' bin al-Sa'ib, whose memory became confused (ikhtilat).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5696
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (11003) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 11003، وأخرجه المعجم الأوسط للطبراني برقم: 3878»
وَعَنْ مُطِيعِ بْنِ الْأَسْوَدِ - وَكَانَ اسْمُهُ الْعَاصِي فَسَمَّاهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مُطِيعًا - قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - حِينَ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِ هَؤُلَاءِ الرَّهْطِ بِمَكَّةَ يَقُولُ : " لَا تُغْزَى مَكَّةُ بَعْدَ هَذَا الْعَامِ أَبَدًا " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Muti' bin al-Aswad (may Allah be pleased with him), whose name was formerly al-As (the disobedient) and whom the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named Muti' (the obedient), narrates: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), when he ordered those people in Makkah to be killed, say: "After this year there will never again be fighting in Makkah."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الحج / 5697
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (213/4) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 14982»