مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ تُفْتَحُ عَلَيْهِمُ الدُّنْيَا .

Those for whom the world is opened up

4 hadith

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عَنِ الْمِسْوَرِ بْنِ مَخْرَمَةَ قَالَ : سَمِعَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ أَنَّ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ قَدِمَ بِمَالٍ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْبَحْرَيْنِ ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - بَعَثَهُ إِلَى الْبَحْرَيْنِ ، فَوَافَوْا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - صَلَاةَ الصُّبْحِ ، [ فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - ] تَعَرَّضُوا لَهُ ، فَلَمَّا رَآهُمْ تَبَسَّمَ وَقَالَ : " لَعَلَّكُمْ سَمِعْتُمْ أَنَّ أَبَا عُبَيْدَةَ بْنَ الْجَرَّاحِ قَدِمَ وَقَدِمَ بِمَالٍ ؟ " . قَالُوا : أَجَلْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . قَالَ : " أَبْشِرُوا ، وَأْمَلُوا خَيْرًا ، فَوَاللَّهِ مَا الْفَقْرَ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ ، وَلَكِنْ إِذَا صُبَّتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الدُّنْيَا فَتَنَافَسْتُمُوهَا كَمَا تَنَافَسَهَا مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna al-Miswar bin Makhramah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Ansar heard that Sayyiduna Abu Ubaydah (may Allah be pleased with him) had come with wealth from Bahrain. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had sent him to Bahrain. So they joined the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the morning (Fajr) prayer. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) finished the prayer, they presented themselves before him. When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) saw them, he smiled and said: Perhaps you have heard that Abu Ubaydah has come, and has come with wealth? They said: Yes, O Messenger of Allah! The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Receive glad tidings and hope for good. By Allah, it is not poverty that I fear for you; rather, the world will be poured out upon you, and you will vie for it just as those before you vied for it.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الزكاة / 4672
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (327/4)»
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَا أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمُ الْفَقْرَ ، وَلَكِنْ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمُ التَّكَاثُرَ ، وَمَا أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمُ الْخَطَأَ ، وَلَكِنْ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمُ الْعَمْدَ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I do not fear poverty for you; rather, I fear for you the pursuit of abundance. I do not fear mistakes for you; rather, I fear for you what is done deliberately."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الزكاة / 4673
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (8060) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 8013، وأخرجه المستدرك على الصحيحين برقم: 4023»
وَعَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ الدُّؤَلِيِّ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَعِنْدَهُ نَفَرٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ الْأَوَّلِينَ فَأَرْسَلَ عُمَرُ إِلَى سَفَطٍ أُتِيَ بِهِ مِنْ قَلْعَةٍ مِنَ الْعِرَاقِ ، فَكَانَ بِهِ خَاتَمٌ ، فَأَخَذَهُ بَعْضُ بَنِيهِ ، فَأَدْخَلَهُ فِي فِيهِ ، فَانْتَزَعَهُ عُمَرُ مِنْهُ ، ثُمَّ بَكَى عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مَنْ عِنْدَهُ : لِمَ تَبْكِي وَقَدْ فَتَحَ اللَّهُ لَكَ وَأَظْهَرَكَ عَلَى عَدُوِّكَ ، وَأَقَرَّ عَيْنَكَ ؟ قَالَ عُمَرُ [ إِنِّي ] : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - يَقُولُ : " لَا تُفْتَحُ الدُّنْيَا عَلَى قَوْمٍ إِلَّا أَلْقَى اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَيْنَهُمُ الْعَدَاوَةَ ، وَالْبَغْضَاءَ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ، وَأَنَا أُشْفِقُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ .
Abu Sinan al-Du'ali narrates that he came into the presence of Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him), and at that time some people from the first Muhajirun were with him. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) sent for the goods that had come from a fortress in Iraq. Among them was a ring. One of his sons took that ring and put it in his mouth. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) took it back from him, then Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) wept. One of those present with him asked him: Why are you weeping, when Allah Almighty has granted you victory, given you dominance over your enemy, and cooled your eyes? Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Whenever the world is opened up to a people, Allah Almighty casts enmity and hatred among them, and this will continue until the Day of Resurrection." (Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said:) So I fear this.
Ahmad and Abu Ya'la recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. (This is how it is written in the Arabic text; perhaps it should be that al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir.) Its chain contains a narrator, Ibn Lahi'ah, about whom there is criticism.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الزكاة / 4674
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (93)»
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " إِنَّ هَذَا الدِّينَارَ ، وَالدِّرْهَمَ أَهْلَكَا مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ ، وَلَا أَرَاهُمَا إِلَّا مُهْلِكَاكُمْ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ يَحْيَى بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثُ مِنْ نَحْوِ هَذَا فِي الزُّهْدِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "This dinar and dirham destroyed those who were before you, and my view about them both is that they will destroy you too."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Yahya bin al-Mundhir, who is da'if (weak).
(Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Other hadith of this kind will come later in the chapter on abstinence (zuhd), if Allah wills.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الزكاة / 4675
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعيف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (10069) ، أخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 10069»