مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
بَابٌ فِيمَنْ لَا تَحِلُّ لَهُ الزَّكَاةُ .
Who may not take zakah
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عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " لَا تَحِلُّ الصَّدَقَةُ لِغَنِيٍّ ، وَلَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ سَوِيٍّ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ ، وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ .
Sayyiduna Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "It is not lawful to take zakah for a well-off person, nor for a strong person with sound limbs (that is, one who is not disabled)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, and he has been criticised.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and al-Bazzar recorded it; its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, and he has been criticised.
وَعَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَدِيِّ بْنِ الْخِيَارِ أَنَّ رَجُلَيْنِ أَتَيَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ يَسْأَلَانِهِ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ ، فَرَفَعَ لَهُمَا بَصَرَهُ ، وَخَفَضَهُ ، فَرَآهُمَا رَجُلَيْنِ جَلْدَيْنِ فَقَالَ : " إِنْ شِئْتُمَا أَعَنْتُكُمَا وَلَا حَظَّ فِيهَا لِغَنِيٍّ ، وَلَا لِقَوِيٍّ مُكْتَسِبٍ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Ubaydullah bin Adi bin al-Khiyar narrates: Two men came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at the Farewell Hajj. They asked him about charity (or: they asked him for charity). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his gaze and looked them over carefully, and he observed that they were men of strong build. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If you wish, I will help you both, but there is no share in zakah for a well-off person, nor for a strong person able to earn."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَحِلُّ الصَّدَقَةُ لِغَنِيٍّ ، وَلَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ سَوِيٍّ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "(Taking) charity is not lawful for a well-off person, nor for a strong person with sound limbs (that is, one who is not disabled)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي هِلَالٍ قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ : " لَا تَحِلُّ الْمَسْأَلَةُ لِغَنِيٍّ ، وَلَا لِذِي مِرَّةٍ سَوِيٍّ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثُ مِنْ هَذَا النَّحْوِ فِي الْبَابِ الْآتِي ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قُلْتُ : وَتَأْتِي أَحَادِيثُ مِنْ هَذَا النَّحْوِ فِي الْبَابِ الْآتِي ، إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ .
A man from Banu Hilal narrates: I heard the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) say: "Begging is not lawful for a well-off person, nor for a strong person with sound limbs (that is, one who is not disabled)."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Other hadiths of this kind will come in the next chapter, if Allah wills.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih. (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Other hadiths of this kind will come in the next chapter, if Allah wills.
وَعَنْ مِينَاءَ أَنَّهُمْ جَاءُوا إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ فِي زَمَنِ عُثْمَانَ فَقَالُوا : أَعْطِنَا أُعْطِيَاتِنَا فَقَالَ : مَا لَكَمَ عِنْدِي عَطَاءٌ إِنَّمَا عَطَاؤُكُمْ مِنْ فَيْئِكُمْ وَمِنْ جِزْيَتِكُمْ ، وَالصَّدَقَةُ لِأَهْلِهَا . فَلَمَّا تَرَدَّدُوا إِلَيْهِ جَاءَ بِالْمَفَاتِيحِ إِلَى عُثْمَانَ فَرَمَى بِهَا ، وَقَالَ : إِنِّي لَسْتُ بِخَازِنٍ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ . وَمِينَاءُ فِيهِ كَلَامٌ كَثِيرٌ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ . وَمِينَاءُ فِيهِ كَلَامٌ كَثِيرٌ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
Mina' narrates: Some people came to Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him); this was during the caliphate of Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him). They said: "Give us our stipends." Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "I hold no stipend of yours. Your stipends are paid from the fay' (spoils taken without fighting) and from the jizyah, and the zakah will be given only to those entitled to it." When the people kept coming to him repeatedly, he took the keys to Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him), put them down before him, and said: "I will not be a treasurer."
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrator Mina' has been heavily criticised, and Ibn Hibban declared him thiqah (trustworthy).
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. The narrator Mina' has been heavily criticised, and Ibn Hibban declared him thiqah (trustworthy).
