مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الجنائز
Book of Funerals
بَابُ مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كَمَثَلِ السُّنْبُلَةِ .
The believer is like an ear of grain
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عَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قَالَ : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كَمَثَلِ السُّنْبُلَةِ تَسْتَقِيمُ مَرَّةً وَتَخِرُّ مَرَّةً ، وَمَثَلُ الْكَافِرِ كَمَثَلِ الْأَرْزَةِ لَا تَزَالُ مُسْتَقِيمَةً حَتَّى تَخِرَّ وَلَا تَشْعُرُ " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَفِيهِ ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ وَفِيهِ كَلَامٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ .
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The likeness of the believer is like an ear (of crops), which sometimes bends and sometimes straightens. And the likeness of the disbeliever is like the pine tree, which always remains upright until it falls all at once, and it does not even realise it."
Ahmad recorded it. Its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, and there is criticism (kalam) regarding him.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
Ahmad recorded it. Its chain contains Ibn Lahi'ah, and there is criticism (kalam) regarding him.
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy).
وَعَنْ أُبَيِّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ أَنَّهُ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ : " مَتَى عَهْدُكَ بِأُمِّ مِلْدَمٍ وَهُوَ حَرٌّ بَيْنَ الْجِلْدِ وَاللَّحْمِ ؟ " قَالَ : إِنَّ ذَلِكَ لَوَجَعٌ مَا أَصَابَنِي قَطُّ ! ! قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ مَثَلُ الْخَامَةِ تَحْمَرُّ مَرَّةً وَتَصْفَرُّ أُخْرَى " .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ يُسَمَّ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَفِيهِ مَنْ لَمْ يُسَمَّ .
It is narrated about Sayyiduna Ubayy bin Ka'b (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: A man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "When did you last have 'Umm Mildam'?" (The narrator says:) It is a heat that is felt between the skin and the flesh (perhaps fever is meant). He said: "This pain has never afflicted me." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The likeness of the believer is like a tender plant (or fresh grass), which sometimes turns red and sometimes turns yellow."
Ahmad recorded it, and its chain contains a narrator who has not been named.
Ahmad recorded it, and its chain contains a narrator who has not been named.
وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ مَثَلُ السُّنْبُلَةِ يَمِيلُ أَحْيَانًا وَيَقُومُ أَحْيَانًا " .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَفِيهِ فَهْدُ بْنُ حِبَّانَ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَلْمٍ صَاحِبُ السَّابِرِيِّ وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
رَوَاهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى وَفِيهِ فَهْدُ بْنُ حِبَّانَ وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ ، وَرَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَلْمٍ صَاحِبُ السَّابِرِيِّ وَلَمْ أَعْرِفْهُ وَبَقِيَّةُ رِجَالِهِ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The likeness of the believer is like an ear (of crops), which sometimes bends and sometimes straightens."
Abu Ya'la recorded it. Its chain contains Fahd bin Hibban, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and its chain contains Ubaydullah bin Salm, the student of al-Sabiri; I do not know him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Abu Ya'la recorded it. Its chain contains Fahd bin Hibban, who is da'if (weak).
Al-Bazzar recorded it, and its chain contains Ubaydullah bin Salm, the student of al-Sabiri; I do not know him. The rest of its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كَمَثَلِ رِيشَةٍ بِفَلَاةٍ تَقْلِبُهَا الرِّيحُ وَتُقِلُّهَا أُخْرَى " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ الْعُطَارِدِيُّ ، وَثَّقَهُ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ : رَأَيْتُ أَهْلَ الْعِرَاقِ مُجْمِعِينَ عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ الْعُطَارِدِيُّ ، وَثَّقَهُ الدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَدِيٍّ : رَأَيْتُ أَهْلَ الْعِرَاقِ مُجْمِعِينَ عَلَى ضَعْفِهِ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The likeness of the believer is like a feather in a barren wilderness, which the winds keep turning over and over."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Ahmad bin Abd al-Jabbar al-Utaridi, whom Daraqutni (may Allah have mercy on him) and others declared thiqah (trustworthy). Ibn Adi said: I have seen the people of Iraq agreed upon his weakness.
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Ahmad bin Abd al-Jabbar al-Utaridi, whom Daraqutni (may Allah have mercy on him) and others declared thiqah (trustworthy). Ibn Adi said: I have seen the people of Iraq agreed upon his weakness.
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كَالْخَامَةِ مِنَ الزَّرْعِ يُضْعِفُهَا الْأَرْوَاحُ حَتَّى يَهُبَّ لَهَا رِيحٌ فَيَصْرَعُهَا " .
قُلْتُ : هُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا قَوْلَهُ : " حَتَّى يَهُبَّ لَهَا رِيحٌ فَيَصْرَعُهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
قُلْتُ : هُوَ فِي الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا قَوْلَهُ : " حَتَّى يَهُبَّ لَهَا رِيحٌ فَيَصْرَعُهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِيهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ وَهُوَ مُدَلِّسٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The likeness of the believer is like a fresh ear of crops, which the winds keep turning over, until at times the wind even flattens it." (Allamah Haythami says:) I say:
This narration is reported in the Sahih, but these words are not in it: "until at times the wind even flattens it."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Muhammad bin Ishaq, who is a mudallis (one who commits tadlis).
This narration is reported in the Sahih, but these words are not in it: "until at times the wind even flattens it."
Al-Bazzar recorded it. Its chain contains Muhammad bin Ishaq, who is a mudallis (one who commits tadlis).
وَعَنْ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " مَثَلُ الْمُؤْمِنِ مَثَلُ السُّنْبُلَةِ يَمِيلُ أَحْيَانًا وَيَقُومُ أَحْيَانًا ، وَمَثَلُ الْكَافِرِ كَمَثَلِ أَرْزٍ يَخِرُّ وَلَا يَشْعَرُ بِهِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُهَلَّبُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ ذَكَرَهُ .
قُلْتُ : وَيَأْتِي فِي الْأَدَبِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَحَادِيثُ نَحْوَ هَذَا وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ مُهَلَّبُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ وَلَمْ أَجِدْ مَنْ ذَكَرَهُ .
قُلْتُ : وَيَأْتِي فِي الْأَدَبِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَحَادِيثُ نَحْوَ هَذَا وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
Sayyiduna Ammar bin Yasir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The likeness of the believer is like an ear (of crops), which sometimes bends and sometimes stands upright. And the likeness of the disbeliever is like the pine tree, which falls (all at once), and it does not even realise it."
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains Muhallab bin al-Ala', and I have not found anyone who mentions him. (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: Some hadiths similar to this will come later in the chapter on manners (adab), and Allah knows best.
Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains Muhallab bin al-Ala', and I have not found anyone who mentions him. (Allamah Haythami says:) I say: Some hadiths similar to this will come later in the chapter on manners (adab), and Allah knows best.
