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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 7221

وَعَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - أَقْبَلَ مِنْ خَيْبَرَ وَمَعَهُ غُلَامَانِ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخْدِمْنَا قَالَ : " خُذْ أَيَّهُمَا شِئْتَ " قَالَ : خِرْ لِي . قَالَ : " خُذْ هَذَا ، وَلَا تَضْرِبْهُ ، فَإِنِّي قَدْ رَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّي مَقْفَلَنَا مِنْ خَيْبَرَ ، وَإِنِّي قَدْ نُهِيتُ عَنْ ضَرْبِ أَهْلِ الصَّلَاةِ " .
وَأَعْطَى أَبَا ذَرٍّ غُلَامًا، وَقَالَ : " اسْتَوْصِ بِهِ مَعْرُوفًا " . فَأَعْتَقَهُ فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " مَا فَعَلَ الْغُلَامُ ؟ " . قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَمَرْتَنِي أَنِ اسْتَوْصِيَ بِهِ مَعْرُوفًا فَأَعْتَقْتُهُ .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ .
Sayyiduna Abu Umamah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) returned from Khaybar, and he had two slaves with him. Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, give us a servant. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Take whichever of the two you wish." He said: You choose one for me. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Take this one, and do not beat him, for I saw him praying on our return from Khaybar, and I have been forbidden to beat those who pray." Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) gave a slave to Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "Accept the instruction to treat him well." So Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) set him free. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked him: "What has become of the slave?" He said: O Messenger of Allah, you commanded me to accept the instruction to treat him well, so I set him free.
Ahmad and al-Tabarani recorded it.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب العتق / 7221
Hadith Grading محدثین: قال الشيخ الألباني: وهذا إسناد حسن [سلسله احاديث صحيحه/الحدود والمعاملات والاحكام/حدیث: 1324]
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه احمد فى المسند (258/5) ، أخرجه مسند أحمد برقم: 21650، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 8100»