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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابٌ فِي الْعُمْرَى .
Lifelong gifts (umra)
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6779
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تَرْقُبُوا ، أَوْ لَا تَعْمُرُوا ، فَإِنْ فَعَلْتُمْ فَهِيَ الْعُمْرَى وَالْمَرْقَبُ " . قُلْتُ : وَكَيْفَ يَكُونُ ذَلِكَ ؟ قَالَ : الْعُمْرَى : أَنْ تَقُولَ : هِيَ لَكَ حَيَاتَكَ . وَالرُّقْبَى : أَنْ تَقُولَ : هِيَ لِلْآخِرِ مِنِّي وَمِنْكَ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ ، وَقَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ جُمْهُورُ الْأَئِمَّةِ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : مَتْرُوكٌ . وَوَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ فِي رِوَايَةٍ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ الْمُثَنَّى بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ ، وَقَدْ ضَعَّفَهُ جُمْهُورُ الْأَئِمَّةِ وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ : مَتْرُوكٌ . وَوَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ مَعِينٍ فِي رِوَايَةٍ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not give anything as ruqba, do not give anything as umra; if you do so, then it will be counted as umra and marqab." The narrator says: I asked: How will that be? He replied: Umra means that you say: This is yours for your lifetime. And ruqba means that you say: Whichever of you and me dies later, it will go to him.
Imam Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Muthanna bin Sabbah, whom the majority of the imams declared da'if (weak); some said: He is matruk (abandoned); and Yahya bin Ma'in, according to one report, declared him thiqah (trustworthy).
Imam Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat; its chain contains a narrator, Muthanna bin Sabbah, whom the majority of the imams declared da'if (weak); some said: He is matruk (abandoned); and Yahya bin Ma'in, according to one report, declared him thiqah (trustworthy).
