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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب البيوع
Book of Sales
بَابٌ فِي الْخَمْرِ وَثَمَنِهَا .
Wine and its price
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 6400
اُردوEn
عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ الْبُنَانِيِّ قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ فَجَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ : يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، إِنِّي أَشْتَرِي هَذِهِ الْحِيطَانَ يَكُونُ فِيهَا الْعِنَبُ ، وَلَا نَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ نَبِيعَهَا كُلَّهَا عِنَبًا حَتَّى نَعْصِرَهُ فَقَالَ : عَنْ ثَمَنِ الْخَمْرِ تَسْأَلُنِي ؟ ! سَأُحَدِّثُكَ حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : كُنَّا جُلُوسًا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - إِذْ رَفَعَ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ ، ثُمَّ أَكَبَّ وَنَكَتَ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَقَالَ : " الْوَيْلُ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ " . فَقَالَ عُمْرُ رَحِمَهُ اللَّهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، لَقَدْ أَفْزَعَنَا قَوْلُكَ : الْوَيْلُ لِبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ ! فَقَالَ : " لَيْسَ عَلْيَكُمْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ بَأْسٌ إِنَّهُمْ لَمَّا حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْهِمُ الشُّحُومُ ، فَيُذِيبُونَهُ فَيَبِيعُونَهُ ، فَيَأْكُلُونَ ثَمَنَهُ ، وَكَذَلِكَ ثَمَنُ الْخَمْرِ عَلَيْكُمْ حَرَامٌ " .
قُلْتُ : لِابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي النَّهْيِ عَنْ ثَمَنِ الْخَمْرِ غَيْرُ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا عَبْدَ الْوَاحِدِ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
قُلْتُ : لِابْنِ عُمَرَ حَدِيثٌ رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ فِي النَّهْيِ عَنْ ثَمَنِ الْخَمْرِ غَيْرُ هَذَا .
رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَالطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ خَلَا عَبْدَ الْوَاحِدِ ، وَقَدْ وَثَّقَهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانَ .
Abd al-Wahid al-Bunani narrates: I was with Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) when a man came to him and said: "O Abu Abd al-Rahman! I have bought this orchard which has grapes in it. We cannot sell all of them as grapes; some have to be pressed." Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "You want to ask me about the price of wine? I will narrate to you a hadith that I heard from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): Once we were sitting with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when he raised his head towards the sky, then lowered it and began scratching the ground. Then he said: 'Woe to the Children of Israel!' Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: 'O Messenger of Allah! This saying of yours has alarmed us: Woe to the Children of Israel!' The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: 'None of that ruin will come upon you. When fat was declared unlawful for those people, they would melt it, sell it and consume its price. In the same way, the price of wine is unlawful for you.'" (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: Abu Dawud recorded a hadith of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) about the prohibition of the price of wine, but that narration is different from this one.
Ahmad and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except for the narrator Abd al-Wahid, whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy).
Ahmad and al-Tabarani in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih, except for the narrator Abd al-Wahid, whom Ibn Hibban declared thiqah (trustworthy).
