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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 4744

وَعَنْ أَبِي ذَرٍّ قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَاذَا يُنْجِي الْعَبْدَ مِنَ النَّارِ ؟ قَالَ : " الْإِيمَانُ بِاللَّهِ " . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنَّ مَعَ الْإِيمَانِ عَمَلًا ؟ قَالَ : " يَرْضَخُ مِمَّا رَزَقَهُ اللَّهُ " . قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا لَا يَجِدُ مَا يَرْضَخُ بِهِ ؟ قَالَ : " يَأْمُرُ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ " . قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ عَيِيًّا لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَأْمُرَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَ [ لَا ] يَنْهَى عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ ؟ قَالَ : " يَصْنَعُ لِأَخْرَقَ " . قُلْتُ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ أَخْرَقَ لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يَصْنَعَ شَيْئًا ؟ قَالَ : " يُعِينُ مَغْلُوبًا " . قُلْتُ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ كَانَ ضَعِيفًا لَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَنْ يُعِينَ مَغْلُوبًا ؟ قَالَ : " مَا تُرِيدُ أَنْ تَتْرُكَ فِي صَاحِبِكَ مِنْ خَيْرٍ ؟ يُمْسِكُ عَنْ أَذَى النَّاسِ " . فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِذَا فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ دَخَلَ الْجَنَّةَ ؟ قَالَ : " مَا مِنْ مُسْلِمٍ يَفْعَلُ خَصْلَةً مِنْ هَؤُلَاءِ إِلَّا أَخَذَتْ بِيَدِهِ حَتَّى تُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَرِجَالُهُ ثِقَاتٌ ، وَقَدْ تَقَدَّمَتْ لَهُ طُرُقٌ .
Sayyiduna Abu Dharr al-Ghifari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: I said: O Messenger of Allah! What can save a servant from Hell? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Believing in Allah. I said: O Messenger of Allah! There should be deeds along with faith. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: That a person gives something from the provision Allah Almighty has granted him. I said: O Messenger of Allah! What is your view if a person is poor and has nothing to spare for giving? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: He should enjoin good and forbid evil. The narrator says: I said: O Messenger of Allah! What is your view if he is not capable of enjoining good or forbidding evil? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: He should do some work for a disabled person. I said: What is your view if he himself is disabled and cannot do any work? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: He should help someone who is overpowered. I said: What if he himself is weak and cannot help someone who is overpowered? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Do you want to leave no good at all in your companion? He should refrain from harming people. I said: If he does that, will he enter Paradise? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Any Muslim who does any one of these deeds, that deed will take him by the hand and admit him into Paradise.
Imam al-Tabarani recorded this narration in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir, and its narrators are thiqat (trustworthy). Various chains of it have already passed before this.
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الزكاة / 4744
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (1650) ، أخرجه المستدرك على الصحيحين برقم: 220، وأخرجه المعجم الكبير للطبراني برقم: 1650، وأخرجه صحيح ابن حبان برقم: 373، وأخرجه إتحاف الخيرة المهرة بزوائد المسانيد العشرة برقم: 115»