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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 4663

وَعَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ : أَقْبَلَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، مَنْ أُعْطِيَ مِنْ فَضْلِ مَا خَوَّلَنِي اللَّهُ ؟ قَالَ : " ابْدَأْ بِأُمِّكَ ، وَأَبِيكَ ، وَأُخْتِكَ ، وَأَخِيكَ ، وَالْأَدْنَى فَالْأَدْنَى ، وَلَا تَنْسَ الْجِيرَانَ وَذَا الْحَاجَةِ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبَّادُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الْعَرْزَمِيُّ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: A man came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! To whom should I give the surplus of what Allah Almighty has granted me? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Begin with your mother, then your father, your sister, your brother, and then your nearest relatives in order of closeness; and do not forget the neighbours and those in need.
Al-Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Kabir. Its chain contains a narrator, Abbad bin Ahmad al-Arzami, who is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الزكاة / 4663
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسنادہ ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اخرجه الطبراني فى المعجم الكبير (150/20)»