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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 4212

وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ قَالَ : كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَأُتِيَ بِرَجُلٍ يُصَلِّي عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " هَلْ عَلَى صَاحِبِكُمْ دَيْنٌ ؟ " ، قَالُوا : نَعَمْ ، قَالَ : فَمَا يَنْفَعُكُمْ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ عَلَى رَجُلٍ رُوحُهُ مُرْتَهَنٌّ فِي قَبْرِهِ ، لَا تَصْعَدُ رُوحُهُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ ، فَلَوْ ضَمِنَ رَجُلٌ دَيْنَهُ قُمْتُ فَصَلَّيْتُ عَلَيْهِ ، فَإِنَّ صَلَاتِي تَنْفَعُهُ " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ فِي الْأَوْسَطِ ، وَفِيهِ عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ أُمَيَّةَ ، وَهُوَ ضَعِيفٌ .
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) when (the body of) a man was brought so that he would offer the funeral prayer for him. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "Is there any debt owed by your companion?" The people said: "Yes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What benefit will it be to you that I lead the funeral prayer of a man whose soul is held in pledge in his grave? His soul will not ascend to the heavens. If someone becomes a guarantor for his debt, then I will lead his funeral prayer, and in that case my prayer will benefit him."
Imam Tabarani recorded it in al-Mu'jam al-Awsat. Its chain contains a narrator, Abd al-Hamid bin Umayyah, and he is da'if (weak).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب الجنائز / 4212
Hadith Grading محدثین: إسناده ضعیف
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