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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب المناقب
Book of Virtues
بَابٌ فِيمَا كَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ ، وَوَفَاتِهِ - رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ . 14536 عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ حَوَالَةَ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - وَهُوَ جَالِسٌ فِي ظِلِّ دَوْمَةٍ وَعِنْدَهُ كَاتِبٌ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ ، فَقَالَ : " أَلَا أَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَقَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ مَرَّةً : فَأَكَبَّ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ - ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، فَأَعْرَضَ عَنِّي ، وَأَكَبَّ عَلَى كَاتِبِهِ يُمْلِي عَلَيْهِ . قَالَ : فَنَظَرْتُ فَإِذَا فِي الْكِتَابِ عُمَرُ ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّ عُمَرَ لَا يُكْتَبُ إِلَّا فِي خَيْرٍ . ثُمَّ قَالَ : " أَنَكْتُبُكَ يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ قَالَ : " يَا ابْنَ حَوَالَةَ ، كَيْفَ نَفْعَلُ فِي فِتَنٍ تَخْرُجُ مِنْ أَطْرَافِ الْأَرْضِ كَأَنَّهَا صَيَاصِيِّ بَقَرٍ ؟ " . قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللَّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ، [ قَالَ : وَكَيْفَ تَفْعَلُ فِي أُخْرَى تَخْرُجُ بَعْدَهَا كَأَنَّ الْأُولَى فِيهَا انْتِفَاخَةُ أَرْنَبٍ ؟ قُلْتُ : لَا أَدْرِي ، مَا خَارَ اللُّهُ لِي وَرَسُولُهُ ] . قَالَ : " اتَّبِعُوا هَذَا " . وَرَجُلٌ مُقَفٍّ حِينَئِذٍ ، فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَسَعَيْتُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِمَنْكِبِهِ ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ بِوَجْهِهِ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - قُلْتُ : هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : " نَعَمْ " . فَإِذَا هُوَ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ .
The affairs of Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) and his death
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 14544
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَسْلَمَ - مَوْلَى عُمَرَ - قَالَ : شَهِدْتُ عُثْمَانَ يَوْمَ حُوصِرَ فِي مَوْضِعِ الْجَنَائِزِ ، وَلَوْ أُلْقِيَ حَجَرٌ لَمْ يَقَعْ إِلَّا عَلَى رَأْسِ رَجُلٍ ، فَرَأَيْتُ عُثْمَانَ أَشْرَفَ مِنَ الْخَوْخَةِ الَّتِي [ تَلِي ] مَقَامَ جِبْرِيلَ - عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ - فَقَالَ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، أَنَبِيُّكُمْ طَلْحَةُ ؟ فَسَكَتُوا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، أَفِيكُمْ طَلْحَةُ ؟ فَسَكَتُوا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ ، أَفِيكُمْ طَلْحَةُ ؟ فَقَامَ طَلْحَةُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ عُثْمَانُ : أَلَا أَرَاكَ هَاهُنَا ، مَا كُنْتُ أَرَى أَنَّكَ [ تَكُونُ ] فِي جَمَاعَةِ قَوْمٍ يَسْمَعُونَ نِدَائِي آخِرَ ثَلَاثِ مَرَّاتٍ ثُمَّ لَا تُجِيبُنِي ! ! أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ يَا طَلْحَةُ ، أَتَذْكُرُ يَوْمَ كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأَنْتَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فِي مَوْضِعِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، لَيْسَ مَعَهُ أَحَدٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ غَيْرِي وَغَيْرَكَ قَالَ [ : نَعَمْ ، فَقَالَ ] لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " يَا طَلْحَةُ ، إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ مِنْ نَبِيٍّ إِلَّا مَعَهُ مِنْ أَصْحَابِهِ رَفِيقٌ مِنْ أُمَّتِهِ [ مَعَهُ ] فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَإِنَّ عُثْمَانَ هَذَا " - يَعْنِينِي - " رَفِيقِي فِي الْجَنَّةِ " . قَالَ طَلْحَةُ : اللَّهُمَّ نَعَمْ ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى النَّسَائِيُّ بَعْضَهُ بِإِسْنَادٍ مُنْقَطِعٍ .
رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَالْبَزَّارِ : أَبُو عُبَادَةَ الزُّرَقِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ ، وَأَسْقَطَهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى مِنَ السَّنَدِ . وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
قُلْتُ : رَوَى النَّسَائِيُّ بَعْضَهُ بِإِسْنَادٍ مُنْقَطِعٍ .
رَوَاهُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، وَأَبُو يَعْلَى فِي الْكَبِيرِ ، وَالْبَزَّارُ ، وَفِي إِسْنَادِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ وَالْبَزَّارِ : أَبُو عُبَادَةَ الزُّرَقِيُّ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ ، وَأَسْقَطَهُ أَبُو يَعْلَى مِنَ السَّنَدِ . وَاللَّهُ أَعْلَمُ .
Aslam, the freed slave of Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), states: I was present when Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) was besieged at the place of the funerals (and there were so many people there that) if a stone had been thrown, it would have landed on someone's head. I saw Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) look out from the small window; this is the window next to the place where Sayyiduna Jibril (peace be upon him) used to stand. Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O people! Is Talhah among you?" The people remained silent. Then Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "O people! Is Talhah among you?" The people remained silent. Then he said: "O people! Is Talhah among you?" Then Sayyiduna Talhah bin Ubaydullah (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up, and Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Do I not see you here? I did not think that you would be in a group that hears my call and, despite my calling three times, you would not answer me. O Talhah, I ask you by Allah: do you remember when you and I were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) at such-and-such a place, and none of the Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was with him except me and you?" Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) replied: "Yes." (Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him) said:) "At that time the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said to you: 'O Talhah! Every Prophet has, from among his Companions, a companion from his Ummah who will be with him in Paradise, and this Uthman is my companion in Paradise' - the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) meant me." Sayyiduna Talhah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Allah knows, it is so." (Allamah al-Haythami says:) I say: al-Nasa'i (may Allah have mercy on him) recorded part of this narration with a munqati' (broken) chain.
Abdullah, Abu Ya'la in al-Kabir, and al-Bazzar recorded it. The chain of Abdullah and al-Bazzar contains a narrator, Abu Ubadah al-Zuraqi, who is matruk (abandoned); Abu Ya'la dropped him from the chain. And Allah knows best.
Abdullah, Abu Ya'la in al-Kabir, and al-Bazzar recorded it. The chain of Abdullah and al-Bazzar contains a narrator, Abu Ubadah al-Zuraqi, who is matruk (abandoned); Abu Ya'la dropped him from the chain. And Allah knows best.
