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Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 13567

وَعَنِ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ قَالَ : جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى فَاطِمَةَ فَقَالَ : يَا بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - هَلْ تَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - شَيْئًا تَطْرِفِينِيهِ ؟ قَالَتْ : يَا جَارِيَةُ ، هَاتِ تِلْكَ الْحَرِيرَةَ ، فَطَلَبَتْهَا فَلَمْ تَجِدْهَا ، فَقَالَتْ : وَيْحَكِ اطْلُبِيهَا فَإِنَّهَا تَعْدِلُ عِنْدِي حَسَنًا وَحُسَيْنًا . فَطَلَبَتْهَا فَإِذَا هِيَ قَدْ قَمَّتْهَا فِي قُمَامَتِهَا ، فَإِذَا فِيهَا : قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " لَيْسَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَنْ لَا يَأْمَنُ جَارُهُ بَوَائِقَهُ ، مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيُكْرِمْ ضَيْفَهُ ، مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلَا يُؤْذِ جَارَهُ، مَنْ كَانَ يُؤْمِنُ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ فَلْيَقُلْ خَيْرًا أَوْ لِيَسْكُتْ ، إِنَّ اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْحَيِيَّ الْحَلِيمَ الْمُتَعَفِّفَ ، وَيُبْغِضُ الْفَاحِشَ الْبَذِيءَ السَّائِلَ الْمُلْحِفَ ، إِنَّ الْحَيَاءَ مِنَ الْإِيمَانِ وَالْإِيمَانُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ ، وَالْفُحْشَ مِنَ الْبَذَاءِ وَالْبَذَاءُ فِي النَّارِ " . رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَفِيهِ سَوَّارُ بْنُ مُصْعَبٍ ، وَهُوَ مَتْرُوكٌ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Mas'ud (may Allah be pleased with him) says: A man came to Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) and asked: O daughter of the Messenger of Allah! Has the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) left with you anything special that you could share with me? Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: O slave girl! Bring that sheet. The slave girl searched for it but could not find it. Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Woe to you! Look for it, for to me it is equal to Hasan and Husayn. The slave girl searched for it, and it turned out that she had swept it away and it was among the rubbish. Written on it was: Sayyiduna Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He is not among the believers whose neighbour is not safe from his bawa'iq (i.e., his evil). Whoever believes in Allah Almighty and the Last Day should honour his guest; whoever believes in Allah Almighty and the Last Day should not harm his neighbour; and whoever believes in Allah Almighty and the Last Day should speak good or else remain silent. Indeed, Allah Almighty loves the modest, forbearing, chaste person who refrains from asking, and He dislikes the obscene, foul-mouthed person and the one who begs importunately. Indeed, modesty is part of faith, and faith will be in Paradise; and obscenity (or foul speech) is part of evil, and evil will be in Hell."
Al-Tabarani recorded it; its chain contains a narrator, Sawwar bin Mus'ab, and he is matruk (abandoned).
Hadith Reference مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد / كتاب البر والصلة / 13567
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