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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب القدر
Book of Divine Decree
بَابُ الْأَعْمَالِ بِالْخَوَاتِيمِ .
Deeds are judged by their endings
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 11926
اُردوEn
وَعَنْ أَكْثَمَ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَوْنِ قَالَ : قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فُلَانٌ يَجْرِي فِي الْقِتَالِ ، قَالَ : " هُوَ مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ " ، قُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِذَا كَانَ فُلَانٌ فِي عِبَادَتِهِ وَاجْتِهَادِهِ وَلِينِ جَانِبِهِ فِي النَّارِ ، فَأَيْنَ نَحْنُ ؟ قَالَ : " ذَلِكَ إِخْبَاتُ النِّفَاقِ وَهُوَ فِي النَّارِ " ، قَالَ : كُنَّا نَتَحَفَّظُ فِي الْقِتَالِ ، كَانَ لَا يَمُرُّ بِهِ فَارِسٌ وَلَا رَاجِلٌ إِلَّا وَثَبَ عَلَيْهِ فَكَثُرَ جِرَاحُهُ ، فَأَتَيْنَا النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقُلْنَا : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، اسْتُشْهِدَ فُلَانٌ ، قَالَ : " هُوَ فِي النَّارِ " ، فَلَمَّا اشْتَدَّ بِهِ أَلَمُ الْجِرَاحِ أَخَذَ سَيْفَهُ فَوَضَعَهُ بَيْنَ ثَدْيَيْهِ ثُمَّ اتَّكَأَ عَلَيْهِ حَتَّى خَرَجَ مِنْ ظَهْرِهِ ، فَأَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَقُلْتُ : أَشْهَدُ أَنَّكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَإِنَّهُ لَمِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ ، وَإِنَّ الرَّجُلَ لَيَعْمَلُ بِعَمَلِ أَهْلِ النَّارِ وَإِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ تُدْرِكُهُ الشِّقْوَةُ وَالسَّعَادَةُ عِنْدَ خُرُوجِ نَفَسِهِ فَيُخْتَمُ لَهُ بِهَا " .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
رَوَاهُ الطَّبَرَانِيُّ ، وَإِسْنَادُهُ حَسَنٌ .
Sayyiduna Aktham bin Abi al-Jawn (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates: We said: "O Messenger of Allah, so-and-so is showing great daring in the fighting." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He is of the people of Hell." We said: "O Messenger of Allah, if so-and-so, with his worship, his striving and his gentleness, is in Hell, then what will become of us?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He has concealed hypocrisy, and he is in Hell." The narrator says: During the battle we kept watch over him. Whenever any horseman or foot soldier passed by him, he would attack him, and he himself was wounded many times. We came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah, so-and-so has attained martyrdom." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He is in Hell." The narrator says: When the pain of his wounds became severe, that man took his sword, placed it on his chest and then leaned his weight on it until the sword came out through his back. I went to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "I bear witness that you are truly the Messenger of Allah." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "A man outwardly does the deeds of the people of Paradise while he is of the people of Hell, and a man outwardly does the deeds of the people of Hell while he is of the people of Paradise. Wretchedness or fortune overtakes him as his soul departs, and his end is sealed according to it (that particular state)."
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain is hasan (good).
Al-Tabarani recorded it, and its chain is hasan (good).
