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مجمع الزوائد ومنبع الفوائد
Majma' al-Zawa'id
كتاب الديات
Book of Blood Money
بَابُ لَا يَجْنِي أَحَدٌ عَلَى أَحَدٍ، وَلَا يُؤْخَذُ أَحَدٌ بِجَرِيرَةِ غَيْرِهِ
No one is held liable for another's crime, and no one is punished for the offence of another
Majma al-Zawaid — Hadith 10702
اُردوEn
عَنْ سُلَيْمِ بْنِ أَسْوَدَ ، عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي يَرْبُوعٍ قَالَ : أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - فَسَمِعْتُهُ وَهُوَ يُكَلِّمُ النَّاسَ يَقُولُ : " يَدُ الْمُعْطِي الْعُلْيَا ، أُمَّكَ وَأَبَاكَ وَأُخْتَكَ وَأَخَاكَ ، ثُمَّ أَدْنَاكَ فَأَدْنَاكَ " .
قَالَ : فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَؤُلَاءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ الَّذِينَ أَصَابُوا فُلَانًا . قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَلَا لَا تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى " . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
قَالَ : فَقَالَ لَهُ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، هَؤُلَاءِ بَنُو ثَعْلَبَةَ بْنِ يَرْبُوعٍ الَّذِينَ أَصَابُوا فُلَانًا . قَالَ : فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ - صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - : " أَلَا لَا تَجْنِي نَفْسٌ عَلَى أُخْرَى " . رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ ، وَرِجَالُهُ رِجَالُ الصَّحِيحِ .
Sulaym bin Aswad narrated the following account from a Companion belonging to Banu Yarbu'; he said: I came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and I heard him while he was talking with them, and he was saying: "The hand that gives is the upper one. (Spend) on your mother, your father, your sister and your brother, and then on your nearest relatives, degree by degree." The narrator said: A man said to him: "O Messenger of Allah, these are Banu Tha'labah bin Yarbu', who harmed so-and-so." The narrator said: Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Behold! No soul is held liable for the crime of another."
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
Ahmad recorded it, and its narrators are the narrators of the Sahih.
