Is Zakat Obligatory on Rental or Commercial Properties? – A Detailed Explanation

اردو میں پڑھیں
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📚 Source: Ahkam wa Masail, Zakat ke Masail, Volume 1, Page 270

❖ Question

Is zakat obligatory on a house/property?

✦ Answer

الحمد لله، والصلاة والسلام علىٰ رسول الله، أما بعد!

① Zakat on a Property Held for Trade

If a property is kept for commercial purposes, i.e., it was purchased or constructed with the intention of reselling it for profit, then:

➤ Zakat is obligatory on the market value of the property,
➤ And zakat is also due on any rental income earned from it.

② Zakat on a Property Meant Only for Rental

If the property is not intended for sale but is merely built or purchased for rental income, and no buying-and-selling trade is intended, then:

➤ Zakat is only obligatory on the income generated from rent,
➤ Zakat is not due on the property’s actual value.

ھذا ما عندي، والله أعلم بالصواب
This is what I know, and Allah Almighty knows best what is correct.