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السنن المأثورة
Sunan al-Shafi'i
باب ما جاء في فدية الأذىChapter. What has been reported about compensation for harm.
باب ما جاء في فدية الأذىChapter. What has been reported about compensation for harm.
Hadith 491
اُردوEn
عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ بْنَ زَمْعَةَ ، وَسَعْدًا اخْتَصَمَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي ابْنِ أَمَةِ زَمْعَةَ ، فَقَالَ سَعْدٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَوْصَانِي أَخِي إِذَا قَدِمْتُ مَكَّةَ أَنْ أَنْظُرَ إِلَى ابْنِ أَمَةِ زَمْعَةَ فَأَقْبِضَهُ فَإِنَّهُ ابْنِي ، فَقَالَ عَبْدُ بْنُ زَمْعَةَ : أَخِي وَابْنُ أَمَةِ أَبِي وُلِدَ عَلَى فِرَاشِ أَبِي فَرَأَى شَبَهًا بَيِّنًا بِعُتْبَةَ ، فَقَالَ : " هُوَ لَكَ يَا عَبْدُ بْنَ زَمْعَةَ الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَاحْتَجِبِي مِنْهُ يَا سَوْدَةُ " . قَالَ أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ : سَمِعْتُ أَبَا الرَّدَّادِ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عَبْدِ السَّلامِ يَقُولُ : سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ الْمَلِكِ بْنَ هِشَامٍ النَّحْوِيَّ يَقُولُ : هُوَ زَمْعَةُ يَعْنِي بِالْفَتْحِ .
Narrated from Sayyida Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) that ‘Abd bin Zam‘a and Sayyiduna Sa‘d (may Allah be pleased with him) presented their case regarding the child of Zam‘a’s slave woman before the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). Sayyiduna Sa‘d (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)! My brother had made a bequest to me that when I go to Makkah, I should take the child of Zam‘a’s slave woman; he is my son. ‘Abd bin Zam‘a said: He is my brother and the son of my father’s slave woman, who was born on my father’s bed. So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) found that the child clearly resembled Sa‘d’s brother ‘Utbah, but he said: “The child will go to ‘Abd bin Zam‘a because (Islamic law is that) the child belongs to the one on whose bed he is born.” And he ordered Umm al-Mu’minin Sayyida Sawda (may Allah be pleased with her) to observe veil from him.
