السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الخلع والطلاق
Book of Khul and Divorce
باب: من قال: يجوز طلاق السكران وعتقه
One who said: the divorce and freeing of slaves by a drunk person are valid
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ، أنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، نا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، نا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، نا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَابِسِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: " كُلُّ الطَّلَاقِ جَائِزٌ إِلَّا طَلَاقَ الْمَعْتُوهِ " قَالَ يَعْقُوبُ، وَقَالَ قَبِيصَةُ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ يَعْنِي عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ بِذَلِكَ.
Abis bin Rabi'ah narrates from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that every divorce is valid except the divorce of the mentally deranged (ma'tuh).
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ، نا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّي، نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْبُوشَنْجِيُّ، نا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، نا مَالِكٌ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْمُسَيِّبِ، وَسُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ سُئِلَا عَنْ طَلَاقِ السَّكْرَانِ، فَقَالَا: " إِذَا طَلَّقَ السَّكْرَانُ جَازَ طَلَاقُهُ وَإِنْ قَتَلَ قُتِلَ "، قَالَ مَالِكٌ: وَذَلِكَ الْأَمْرُ عِنْدَنَا وَرُوِّينَا عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " طَلَاقُ السَّكْرَانِ وَعِتْقُهُ جَائِزٌ "، وَعَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ قَالَ: " السَّكْرَانُ يَجُوزُ طَلَاقُهُ وَعِتْقُهُ وَلَا يَجُوزُ شِرَاءُهُ وَبَيْعُهُ ".
Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Sa'id bin al-Musayyib and Sulayman bin Yasar (may Allah have mercy on them both) were both asked about the divorce of one who is intoxicated. They said: "When an intoxicated person gives a divorce, his divorce is valid; and if he kills, he is killed." Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him) said: "This is our ruling."
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said that the divorce and the freeing of a slave by an intoxicated person are valid.
Al-Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) said that the divorce and the freeing of a slave by an intoxicated person are valid, but his buying and selling are not valid.
Ibrahim (may Allah have mercy on him) said that the divorce and the freeing of a slave by an intoxicated person are valid.
Al-Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) said that the divorce and the freeing of a slave by an intoxicated person are valid, but his buying and selling are not valid.
