السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصداق
Book of the Dowry
باب: الدعاء لرب الطعام
Supplicating for the host
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قَدْ رُوِّينَا فِي حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بُسْرٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حِينَ نَزَلَ عَلَى أَبِيهِ وَقَالَ: ادْعُ لَنَا، فَقَالَ: " اللهُمَّ بَارِكْ لَهُمْ فِيمَا رَزَقْتَهُمْ، وَاغْفِرْ لَهُمْ وَارْحَمْهُمْ ".
It has reached us in the hadith of Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Busr (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that when he (peace and blessings be upon him) came to his father's house (as a guest), he said: "Supplicate for us."
So he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, bless them in what You have provided them, forgive them and have mercy on them."
So he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "O Allah, bless them in what You have provided them, forgive them and have mercy on them."
وَأَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ بِشْرَانَ، بِبَغْدَادَ أنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، نا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، نا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ، أَوْ غَيْرِهِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ فَقَالَ: السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ وَرَحْمَةُ ⦗٤٦٨⦘ اللهِ قَالَ سَعْدٌ: وَعَلَيْكَ السَّلَامُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَلَمْ يُسْمِعِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى سَلَّمَ ثَلَاثًا وَرَدَّ عَلَيْهِ سَعْدٌ ثَلَاثًا، وَلَمْ يُسْمِعْهُ فَرَجَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاتَّبَعَهُ سَعْدٌ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ بِأَبِي أَنْتَ مَا سَلَّمْتَ تَسْلِيمَةً إِلَّا وَهِيَ بِأُذُنِي، وَلَقَدْ رَدَدْتُ عَلَيْكَ وَلَمْ أُسْمِعْكَ أَحْبَبْتُ أَنْ أَسْتَكْثِرَ مِنْ سَلَامِكَ، وَمِنَ الْبَرَكَةِ ثُمَّ دَخَلُوا الْبَيْتَ، فَقَرَّبَ لَهُ زَبِيبًا فَأَكَلَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ قَالَ: " أَكَلَ طَعَامَكُمُ الْأَبْرَارُ، وَصَلَّتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ، وَأَفْطَرَ عِنْدَكُمُ الصَّائِمُونَ ".
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), or someone else, said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sought permission to visit Sayyiduna Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "'As-salamu 'alayka wa rahmatullah' (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah)." Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "'Wa 'alayka as-salamu wa rahmatullah' (And upon you be peace and the mercy of Allah)", but he did not let the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) hear it. He (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the greeting three times, and Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) replied three times, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) did not hear it. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) turned back, and Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) followed him and said: May my father be ransomed for you! Every time you (peace and blessings be upon him) gave the greeting, these ears of mine heard it, and I replied to you (peace and blessings be upon him), but I did not let you (peace and blessings be upon him) hear it, because I loved to receive more of your (peace and blessings be upon him) greetings of peace and blessing. Then they entered the house, and Sayyiduna Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him) placed raisins before him (peace and blessings be upon him). When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had finished eating, he said: "'Akala ta'amakumul-abrar, wa sallat 'alaykumul-mala'ikah, wa aftara 'indakumus-sa'imun' (May the righteous eat your food, may the angels pray for you, and may those who fast break their fast with you)."
وَرَوَاهُ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الضُّبَعِيُّ نا ثَابِتٌ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَزُورُ الْأَنْصَارَ فَذَكَرَ قِصَّةً فِي دُخُولِهِ عَلَى سَعْدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بِمَعْنَى هَذَا وَلَمْ يَشُكَّ أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو نا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ نا الصَّغَانِيُّ نا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ أَبِي الشَّوَارِبِ نا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ فَذَكَرَهُ.
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to visit the Ansar. He also related the story of his entering the house of Sa'd bin Ubadah (may Allah be pleased with him).
