السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الهبات
Book of Gifts
باب: إباحة صدقة التطوع لمن لا تحل له صدقة الفرض من بني هاشم وبني عبد المطلب
The permissibility of voluntary charity for those of Banu Hashim and Banu Abd al-Muttalib for whom obligatory charity is unlawful
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ شَافِعٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ حَسَنِ بْنِ حَسَنٍ، عَنْ غَيْرِ وَاحِدٍ مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِهِ، وَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ: زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " تَصَدَّقَتْ بِمَالِهَا عَلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ، وَأَنَّ عَلِيًّا رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ تَصَدَّقَ عَلَيْهِمْ، وَأَدْخَلَ مَعَهُمْ غَيْرَهُمْ ".
Abdullah bin Hasan (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from members of the (Prophet's) household — and in the narrator's opinion it was Zayd bin Ali (may Allah have mercy on him) — that Sayyidah Fatimah (may Allah be pleased with her), the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), gave her wealth in charity to Banu Hashim and Banu al-Muttalib, and that Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) gave charity to them and included other people along with them.
وَبِإِسْنَادِهِ أنبأ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أنبأ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنْ ⦗٣٠٤⦘ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَشْرَبُ مِنْ سِقَايَاتٍ كَانَ يَضَعُهَا النَّاسُ بَيْنَ مَكَّةَ وَالْمَدِينَةِ، فَقُلْتُ: أَوْ قِيلَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّمَا حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْنَا الصَّدَقَةُ الْمَفْرُوضَةُ ".
Ja'far bin Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from his father (may Allah have mercy on him) that he used to drink from the water points set up along the roads, which people had placed between Makkah and Madinah. I said to him — or it was said to him — about this, and he said: "Only the obligatory charity has been made unlawful for us."
