Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not sell fruit before it ripens, and do not sell fruit for dried dates."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10585
Salim narrates from his father (Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both)) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) "forbade selling fruit before it ripens, and also forbade selling fruit for dried dates."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10586
Nafi' narrates from Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) "forbade selling fruit before it ripens"; he (peace and blessings be upon him) "forbade both the seller and the buyer."
(b) In the narration of Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) the words are "the sale of fruits", and mushtari (buyer) in place of mubta' (buyer).
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10587
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not sell fruit before it ripens, so that blights pass away from it." He said: "The ripening of fruit is its turning red or yellow."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10588
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not sell fruits before they ripen."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10589
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling the fruit of date palms before it ripens. Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: Its ripening is that it can be eaten from.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10590
Shu'bah narrates through his chain that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) was asked: What is the ripening of the fruit? He said: That its blights are gone.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10591
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling fruits until they are safe from blights. It was said: "O Abu Abd al-Rahman! When is that?" He said: "When the Pleiades (al-Thurayya) rise."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10592
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling fruit before it ripens. It was said: "O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! What is its ripening?" He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "That it turns red." And the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "What do you think: when Allah Almighty withholds the fruit, then how can you take your brother's wealth?"
(b) Abu al-Tahir, from Ibn Wahb, who narrates from Imam Malik (may Allah have mercy on him): they did not mention the words "O Messenger of Allah", nor the words "and the Messenger of Allah said"; rather both of them said: "A-ra'ayta" (What do you think?). One of them used the words "fa-qila lahu" (so it was said to him), and the other(s) used "qalu" (they said).
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10593
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "If Allah does not bring forth the fruit, then how can you consider your brother's wealth lawful?"
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10594
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling the fruit of date palms before it ripens. We said to Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him): What is its ripening? He said that it turns red. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When Allah withholds the fruit, then how will your brother's wealth be lawful for you?"
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10595
Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling the fruit of date palms before it ripens. I said to Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him): What is its ripening? He said: Turning red and yellow. He (peace and blessings be upon him) says: "If Allah Almighty withholds the fruit, then how will you consider your brother's wealth lawful?"
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10596
Humayd al-Tawil says that Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) was asked about selling fruits, and he said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling fruits before they ripen. It was said: O Abu Hamzah! What is its ripening? He said: "That it turns red and yellow." He says: "If Allah withholds the fruits, then how will you consider your brother's wealth lawful?"
(b) Sufyan al-Thawri (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Humayd that, in answer about the explanation of zahw (ripening), he said: "A-ra'ayta in mana'a Allahu al-thamar" (What do you think, if Allah withholds the fruit?). This is the statement of Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), whereas Imam Malik bin Anas (may Allah have mercy on him) made it the statement of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and al-Darawardi followed him in that, in the narration of Muhammad bin Abbad from him.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10597
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade "selling fruits before they ripen, and selling grain until it hardens, and selling grapes until they turn black."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10598
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade "selling fruits before they ripen."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10599
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade selling fruits until they ripen. It was asked: What is "tushaqqih"? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Fruit that turns red and yellow and is eaten from."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10600
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade "muzabanah, muhaqalah, mukhabarah (renting out land in exchange for a third or a quarter of the produce), and selling fruits before they ripen."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10601
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that he (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade "al-muhaqalah (muhaqalah), al-muzabanah (muzabanah), al-mukhabarah (mukhabarah), and selling dates before they ripen." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Al-ishqah is that it turns red and yellow, or is eaten from." Al-muhaqalah (muhaqalah) is that the crop is sold in exchange for a known measure of food, that is, wheat. Zayd said: I said to Ata: Did you hear Jabir mentioning this from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)? He said: Yes.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10602
Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) says that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade "selling fruit before it becomes good or ripe."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10603
Abu al-Bakhtari says: I asked Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) about "salam fi al-nakhl" (a salam sale of dates still on the palm). He said that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) "forbade selling dates until they become fit to eat or until they are weighed." I asked: What is weighing it? A man among the people said: It means estimating.
(b) In the narration of Adam: that man said: With what is it weighed? Then the man sitting beside him said: It means estimating.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10604
Sayyiduna Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) says that in the time of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) people used to trade in fruits. When the people picked the fruit and the time for demanding payment came, the buyer would say that the fruit had been struck by "al-dumman" (that is, a disease before the fruit forms), that it had been struck by various kinds of diseases, "qusham" (a disease that strikes the date fruit before it ripens). They would make such excuses and arguments, so when the disputes became many, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Do not sell fruits until the signs of their ripening become clear," as though he (peace and blessings be upon him) were advising them, because of their many disputes.
(b) Kharijah bin Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Zayd bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) would not sell the fruits of his properties until the Pleiades rose, so that the red became distinct from the yellow. Abu al-Zinad (may Allah have mercy on him) mentioned the word "murad" instead of "maraq".
Al-Asma'i (may Allah have mercy on him) says: "Al-dumman" is the date palm splitting before (the fruit) appears from its spathe.
"Al-qusham": the date fruit falling before it ripens. "Murad": various kinds of diseases.
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10605
Tawus (may Allah have mercy on him) heard Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) saying: "Fruits should not be sold before they ripen."
(b) Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: "Fruit should not be sold until it can be eaten."
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10606
Abu Ma'bad, who was the slave of Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), reports: Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) would sell his fruit to his slave before it ripened, and he would say that between a master and his slave there is no usury (riba).
Hadith Referenceالسنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب البيوع / 10607