السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: من أنكر الاشتراط في الحج
Those who rejected making a stipulation in Hajj
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، قَالُوا: ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، أنا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يُنْكِرُ الِاشْتِرَاطَ فِي الْحَجِّ وَيَقُولُ: " أَلَيْسَ حَسْبُكُمْ سُنَّةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ إِنْ حُبِسَ أَحَدُكُمْ عَنِ الْحَجِّ طَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، ثُمَّ حَلَّ مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ حَتَّى حَجَّ عَامًا قَابِلًا، وَيُهْدِيَ أَوْ يَصُومَ إِنْ لَمْ يَجِدْ " قَالَ يُونُسُ: قَالَ رَبِيعَةُ: لَا نَعْلَمُ شَرْطًا يَجُوزُ فِي إِحْرَامِهِ.
Salim (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) used to reject making a stipulation in Hajj and would say: "Is not the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sufficient for you? If one of you is held back from Hajj, he should perform tawaf of the House and (the sa'i of) al-Safa and al-Marwah, then he leaves ihram from everything until he performs Hajj the following year, and he should offer a sacrificial animal, or fast if he does not find one." Yunus said: Rabi'ah said: We do not know of any stipulation that is permissible in one's ihram.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْحَافِظُ، أنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ ⦗٣٦٦⦘ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ثنا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يُنْكِرُ الِاشْتِرَاطَ فِي الْحَجِّ وَيَقُولُ: " أَلَيْسَ حَسْبُكُمْ سُنَّةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ ".
Salim narrates from Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) that he used to reject stipulations in Hajj and would say: Is not the Sunnah of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sufficient for you?
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ، أنا أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، أنا ابْنُ نَاجِيَةَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَرَفَةَ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالُوا: ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، فَذَكَرَهُ بِمِثْلِهِ. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ بِالْإِسْنَادَيْنِ جَمِيعًا هَكَذَا مُخْتَصَرًا. وَرَوَاهُ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ وَزَادَ فِيهِ " وَإنْ حَبَسَ أَحَدًا مِنْكُمْ حَابِسٌ فَإِذَا وَصَلَ إِلَيْهِ طَافَ بِهِ وَبَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، ثُمَّ يَحْلِقُ أَوْ يُقَصِّرُ، وَعَلَيْهِ الْحَجُّ مِنْ قَابِلٍ "، أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَمْرٍو الْأَدِيبُ، أنا الْإِسْمَاعِيلِيُّ، أنا ابْنُ نَاجِيَةَ، ثنا ابْنُ زَنْجُوَيْهِ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ فَذَكَرَهُ، وَعِنْدِي أَنَّ أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَبْدَ اللهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ لَوْ بَلَغَهُ حَدِيثُ ضُبَاعَةَ بِنْتِ الزُّبَيْرِ لَصَارَ إِلَيْهِ وَلَمْ يُنْكِرِ الِاشْتِرَاطَ كَمَا لَمْ يُنْكِرْهُ أَبُوهُ، وَبِاللهِ التَّوْفِيقُ.
Abd al-Razzaq narrates it from Ma'mar (may Allah have mercy on him), and in it there is an addition: "If someone holds back one of you, then when he reaches it (the House) he should perform tawaf of it and (the sa'i) between al-Safa and al-Marwah, then shave his head or shorten his hair, and Hajj is due on him the following year."
(b) The author says: In my view, if Abu Abd al-Rahman Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) had received the hadith of Duba'ah bint al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with her), he would have adopted it and would not have rejected making a stipulation in Hajj, just as his father did not reject it. And success is from Allah.
(b) The author says: In my view, if Abu Abd al-Rahman Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) had received the hadith of Duba'ah bint al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with her), he would have adopted it and would not have rejected making a stipulation in Hajj, just as his father did not reject it. And success is from Allah.
