السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: دخول المسجد من باب بني شيبة
Entering the Sacred Mosque by the gate of Banu Shaybah
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ فُورَكٍ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، وَقَيْسٌ، وَسَلَامٌ كُلُّهُمْ عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ عَرْعَرَةَ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: لَمَّا أَنْ هُدِمَ الْبَيْتُ بَعْدَ جُرْهُمٍ بِنَتْهُ قُرَيْشٌ فَلَمَّا أَرَادُوا وَضْعَ الْحَجَرِ تَشَاجَرُوا مَنْ يَضَعُهُ، فَاتَّفَقُوا أَنْ يَضَعَهُ أَوَّلُ مَنْ يَدْخُلُ مِنْ هَذَا الْبَابِ، فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ بَابِ بَنِي شَيْبَةَ فَأَمَرَ بِثَوْبٍ فَوَضَعَ الْحَجَرَ فِي وَسَطِهِ وَأَمَرَ كُلَّ فَخِذٍ أَنْ يَأْخُذَ بِطَائِفَةٍ مِنَ الثَّوْبِ، فَيَرْفَعُوهُ وَأَخَذَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعَهُ.
Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) said: When the House was demolished after Jurhum, Quraysh rebuilt it. When it came time to place the Black Stone, they quarrelled among themselves over who would place it, and they agreed that whoever first entered through this door would place it. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) entered through the gate of Banu Shaybah. He (peace and blessings be upon him) called for a cloth, placed the stone in its middle, and ordered every clan to take hold of a part of the cloth and lift it, and the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) took it and set it in place.
وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أنبأ أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرٍ أَبُو الشَّيْخِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ مَنْدَهٍ، ثنا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحِيمِ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ خُثَيْمٍ، ثنا أَبُو الطُّفَيْلِ، ثنا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ " أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ فِي عَهْدِ قُرَيْشٍ دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَكَّةَ مِنْ هَذَا الْبَابِ الْأَعْظَمِ، وَقَدْ جَلَسَتْ قُرَيْشٌ مِمَّا يَلِي الْحَجَرَ " ⦗١١٧⦘ وَرُوِيَ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ مَرْفُوعًا فِي دُخُولِهِ مِنْ بَابِ بَنِي شَيْبَةَ، وَخُرُوجِهِ مِنْ بَابِ الْحَنَّاطِينَ وَإِسْنَادُهُ غَيْرُ مَحْفُوظٍ، وَرُوِّينَا عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ: يَدْخُلُ الْمُحْرِمُ مِنْ حَيْثُ شَاءَ. قَالَ: وَدَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ بَابِ بَنِي شَيْبَةَ وَخَرَجَ مِنْ بَابِ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ إِلَى الصَّفَا، وَهَذَا مُرْسَلٌ جَيِّدٌ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated that when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came during the period of (the treaty with) Quraysh, he entered Makkah through this great door, while Quraysh were sitting on the side of the Black Stone.
It has also been narrated from Ibn Umar as a marfu' report that he (the Prophet) entered through the gate of Banu Shaybah and left through the gate of al-Hannatin, but its chain is not mahfuz (preserved).
Ata' (may Allah have mercy on him) says: The muhrim may enter from wherever he wishes. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) entered through the gate of Banu Shaybah and left through the gate of Banu Makhzum towards al-Safa. This is a good mursal report.
It has also been narrated from Ibn Umar as a marfu' report that he (the Prophet) entered through the gate of Banu Shaybah and left through the gate of al-Hannatin, but its chain is not mahfuz (preserved).
Ata' (may Allah have mercy on him) says: The muhrim may enter from wherever he wishes. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) entered through the gate of Banu Shaybah and left through the gate of Banu Makhzum towards al-Safa. This is a good mursal report.
