السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: ما روي فيمن يسرق من صلاته فلا يتمها
What is reported about one who steals from his prayer and does not complete it
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أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْعَبْدِيُّ ثنا أَبُو صَالِحٍ الْحَكَمُ بْنُ مُوسَى الْقَنْطَرِيُّ، ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنِ الْأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَسْوَأُ النَّاسِ سَرِقَةً الَّذِي يَسْرِقُ صَلَاتَهُ " قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، كَيْفَ يَسْرِقُ صَلَاتَهُ؟ قَالَ: " لَا يُتِمُّ رُكُوعَهَا وَلَا سُجُودَهَا ".
Sayyiduna Abu Qatadah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The worst of people in stealing is the one who steals from his prayer." The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) asked: O Messenger of Allah, how does one steal from the prayer? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By not completing its bowing and its prostrations."
وَأنبأ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أنبأ عُبَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ، ثنا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي الْعِشْرِينَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ، ثنا أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّ أَسْوَأَ النَّاسِ سَرِقَةً الَّذِي يَسْرِقُ صَلَاتَهُ " قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، وَكَيْفَ يَسْرِقُ صَلَاتَهُ؟ قَالَ:: لَا يُتِمُّ رُكُوعَهَا وَلَا سُجُودَهَا " وَرُوِيَ ذَلِكَ فِي حَدِيثِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurayrah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "In terms of stealing, the worst of people is the one who steals from his prayer." The Companions (may Allah be pleased with them) asked: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), how does a person steal from the prayer? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "He does not complete its bowing and its prostrations."
وَأنبأ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَيُّوبَ، أنبأ حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ قَالَ: رَأَى حُذَيْفَةُ رَجُلًا لَا يُتِمُّ الرُّكُوعَ وَالسُّجُودَ قَالَ: مُذْ كَمْ صَلَّيْتَ؟ قَالَ: مُنْذُ أَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً قَالَ: " مَا صَلَّيْتَ وَلَوْ مُتَّ مُتَّ عَلَى غَيْرِ الْفِطْرَةِ " ⦗٥٤٠⦘ رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عُمَرَ.
Zayd bin Wahb narrates: Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) saw a man who was not performing the bowing and the prostrations completely, and said to him: For how long have you been praying (like this)? He replied: For forty years. Sayyiduna Hudhayfah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: You have not prayed at all, and if you die in this state, you will not die upon the fitrah (Islam).
وَأنبأ أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ وَصَفْوَانُ، قَالُوا: ثنا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ نَمِرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ مَوْلَى أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ أَنَّهُ بَيْنَمَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ مَعَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ دَخَلَ الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَيْمَنَ ابْنِ أُمِّ أَيْمَنَ وَهُوَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَكَانَ أَيْمَنُ أَخًا لِأُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ كَانَ أَكْبَرَ مِنْ أُسَامَةَ قَالَ حَرْمَلَةُ: فَصَلَّى الْحَجَّاجُ صَلَاةً لَمْ يُتِمَّ رُكُوعَهُ وَلَا سُجُودَهُ فَدَعَاهُ ابْنُ عُمَرَ حِينَ سَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: أَيِ ابْنَ أَخِي أَتَحْسِبُ أَنَّكَ قَدْ صَلَّيْتَ إِنَّكَ لَمْ تُصِلِّ فَعُدْ لِصَلَاتِكَ، فَلَمَّا وَلَّى الْحَجَّاجُ قَالَ لِي عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ قُلْتُ: الْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ أَيْمَنَ ابْنِ أُمِّ أَيْمَنَ قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ: " لَوْ رَأَى هَذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَأَحَبَّهُ، فَذَكَرَ حُبَّهُ مَا وَلَدَتْ أُمُّ أَيْمَنَ وَكَانَتْ حَاضِنَةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ".
Harmalah, the freed slave of Sayyiduna Usamah bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him), narrates that once he was sitting with Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) when al-Hajjaj bin Ayman, the son of Umm Ayman, came in. He was a man of the Ansar, and Ayman was the elder brother of Sayyiduna Usamah bin Zayd (may Allah be pleased with him). Harmalah says: Al-Hajjaj offered a prayer in which he did not complete his bowing and prostrations. When he said the salam, Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) called him and said: "O my nephew, do you think that you have prayed? Your prayer has not counted; repeat your prayer." When al-Hajjaj had gone, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said to me: "Who was this?" I said: Al-Hajjaj bin Ayman, the son of Umm Ayman. Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: "Had the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) seen him, he would have loved him." Then he mentioned the reason for that love: that he was among the offspring of Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her), and Umm Ayman (may Allah be pleased with her) was the one who nursed and cared for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him).
