السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: المكث بين السجدتين
Pausing between the two prostrations
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أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَعِيدٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الثَّقَفِيُّ، ثنا مُوسَى بْنُ هَارُونَ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَسْمَاءٍ، وَخَلَفُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، وَأَبُو الرَّبِيعِ قَالُوا: ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ (ح) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حِمْشَاذَ، ثنا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ أَنَّ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَهُمْ، ثنا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ ثَابِتٍ قَالَ: قَالَ أَنَسٌ: " لَا آلُو أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ بِكُمْ كَمَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي بِنَا قَالَ ثَابِتٌ: وَكَانَ أَنَسٌ يَصْنَعُ شَيْئًا لَا أَرَاكُمْ تَصْنَعُونَهُ، كَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ قَامَ حَتَّى يَقُولَ الْقَائِلُ قَدْ نَسِيَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ قَعَدَ حَتَّى يَقُولَ الْقَائِلُ: قَدْ نَسِيَ " لَفْظُ حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ، عَنْ خَلَفِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ.
Thabit (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I lead you in prayer just as the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to lead us in prayer, without any kind of shortfall or addition. Thabit (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) used to do something in prayer that I do not see you doing: when he raised his head from bowing, he would stand for so long that one would think he had perhaps forgotten, and when he sat between the two prostrations, he would remain seated for so long that one would think he had perhaps forgotten.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَا: ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أنبأ يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أنبأ حُسَيْنٌ الْمُعَلِّمُ، عَنْ بُدَيْلِ بْنِ مَيْسَرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْجَوْزَاءِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ فِي صِفَةِ صَلَاتِهِ، وَقَالَتْ: كَانَ " إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَائِمًا، وَكَانَ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ السُّجُودِ لَمْ يَسْجُدْ حَتَّى يَسْتَوِيَ قَاعِدًا " أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ حُسَيْنٍ الْمُعَلِّمِ.
It is narrated from Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) that when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), and then she narrated the complete hadith about the manner of the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). In it, it is also mentioned that Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: When he (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his blessed head from bowing, he would not prostrate until he had stood up straight, and when he raised his head from prostration, he would not make the second prostration until he had sat up straight.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، أنبأ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا عَارِمٌ، ثنا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، ثنا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، أَنَّ مَالِكَ بْنَ الْحُوَيْرِثِ قَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ: " أَلَا أُرِيكُمْ كَيْفَ صَلَاةُ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَذَلِكَ فِي غَيْرِ حِينَ صَلَاةٍ، فَقَامَ، ثُمَّ رَكَعَ فَكَبَّرَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَامَ هُنَيْئَةً، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ، ثُمَّ انْتَظَرَ هُنَيْئَةً، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ " ثُمَّ قَالَ أَبُو قِلَابَةَ: صَلَّى صَلَاةَ شَيْخِنَا هَذَا، يَعْنِي عَمْرَو بْنَ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ أَيُّوبُ: وَكَانَ عَمْرٌو يَصْنَعُ شَيْئًا لَا ⦗١٧٥⦘ أَرَى النَّاسَ يَصْنَعُونَهُ، كَانَ " إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنْ آخِرِ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ فِي الْأُولَى وَالثَّالِثَةِ اسْتَوَى قَاعِدًا، ثُمَّ يَقُومُ " رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ عَارِمٍ.
It is narrated from Abu Qilabah that Sayyiduna Malik bin al-Huwayrith (may Allah be pleased with him) said to his companions: "Shall I not show you the manner of the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?" At that time it was not the time of an obligatory prayer either. He stood, then bowed, then raised his head from bowing and remained standing for a little while, then prostrated, then raised his head from prostration and paused for a little while, then made the second prostration.
Abu Qilabah said: He prayed like our Shaykh Amr bin Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him).
Ayyub said that Amr bin Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him) used to do something that I have not seen other people doing: when he rose from both prostrations in the first and third rak'ahs, he would sit up straight, and then after that he would stand up.
Abu Qilabah said: He prayed like our Shaykh Amr bin Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him).
Ayyub said that Amr bin Salamah (may Allah be pleased with him) used to do something that I have not seen other people doing: when he rose from both prostrations in the first and third rak'ahs, he would sit up straight, and then after that he would stand up.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، أَخْبَرَنِي فُلَيْحٌ، حَدَّثَنِي عَبَّاسُ بْنُ سَهْلٍ قَالَ: اجْتَمَعَ أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ، وَأَبُو أُسَيْدٍ، وَسَهْلُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ فَذَكَرُوا صَلَاةَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ أَبُو حُمَيْدٍ: أَنَا أَعْلَمُكُمْ بِصَلَاةِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَهَا وَذَكَرَ السُّجُودَ قَالَ: ثُمَّ " رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ حَتَّى رَجَعَ كُلُّ عَظْمٍ فِي مَوْضِعِهِ ".
Abbas bin Sahl said that Abu Humayd, Abu Usayd, Sahl bin Sa'd and Muhammad bin Maslamah (may Allah be pleased with them) were gathered together and were discussing the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). Abu Humayd (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I know the prayer of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) better than all of you. Then he described its complete manner, and when he mentioned prostration he said: He (peace and blessings be upon him) raised his head from the (first) prostration until every joint returned to its place.
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الرَّزَّازُ مِنْ أَصْلِ كِتَابِهِ، ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ نُصَيْرٍ، ثنا الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي أُسَامَةَ، ثنا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ، ثنا زَائِدَةُ بْنُ قُدَامَةَ، ثنا عَطَاءُ بْنُ السَّائِبِ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: قَالَ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو: " أَلَا أُصَلِّي كَمَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي؟ فَقُلْنَا: بَلَى قَالَ: فَقَامَ يُصَلِّي، فَلَمَّا رَكَعَ وَضَعَ رَاحَتَيْهِ عَلَى رُكْبَتَيْهِ وَجَعَلَ أَصَابِعَهُ مِنْ وَرَاءِ رُكْبَتَيْهِ، وَجَافَى إِبْطَيْهِ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَامَ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ سَجَدَ فَجَافَى إِبْطَيْهِ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَقَعَدَ حَتَّى اسْتَقَرَّ كُلُّ شَيْءٍ مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ صَنَعَ ذَلِكَ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي، وَهَكَذَا كَانَ يُصَلِّي بِنَا ".
It is narrated from Abu Abdullah Salim that Uqbah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Shall I not pray the way I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) praying?" We said: "Of course! Please do show us." So he stood up and began to pray. When he bowed, he placed his palms on his knees, placed his fingers around his knees and kept his armpits apart, until everything settled in its place. Then he raised his head from bowing and stood up straight until every limb settled in its place. Then he prostrated, and again kept his arms apart, until everything settled in its place. Then he sat, likewise with calm, until every limb rested in its place. Then he did the same in all four rak'ahs, and after that he said: "This is how I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) praying, and this is how he used to lead us in prayer."
