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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: وجوب الطواف بين الصفا والمروة وأن غيره لا يجزي عنه
Chapter: Sa'i between al-Safa and al-Marwah is obligatory, and nothing else suffices in its place
Bayhaqi 9357 — Sa'i between al-Safa and al-Marwah is obligatory
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثنا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، ثنا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، فِيمَا قَرَأَ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا وَأَنَا يَوْمَئِذٍ حَدِيثُ السِّنِّ: أَرَأَيْتِ قَوْلَ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {إنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللهِ ⦗١٥٦⦘ فَمَنْ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ أَوِ اعْتَمَرَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا} [البقرة: ١٥٨]؟ فَمَا أَرَى عَلَى أَحَدٍ شَيْئًا أَنْ لَا يَطُوفَ بِهِمَا، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: " كَلَّا لَوْ كَانَتْ كَمَا تَقُولُ كَانَتْ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ لَا يَطَّوَّفَ، إِنَّمَا أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ فِي الْأَنْصَارِ وَكَانُوا يُهِلُّونَ لِمَنَاةَ وَكَانَ مَنَاةُ حَذْوَ قُدَيْدٍ وَكَانُوا يَتَحَرَّجُونَ أَنْ يَطُوفُوا بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ الْإِسْلَامُ سَأَلُوا رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ {إنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللهِ} [البقرة: ١٥٨] " الْآيَةَ، رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ فِي الصَّحِيحِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ الْبُخَارِيُّ: زَادَ أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ مَا أَتَمَّ اللهُ حَجَّ امْرِئٍ وَلَا عُمْرَتَهُ لَمْ يَطُفْ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ.
Urwah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I said to Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), when I was still young: What is your view of this saying of Allah Almighty: "Indeed, Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of Allah; so whoever performs Hajj of the House or performs Umrah, there is no blame upon him for going around them both" [Surah Al-Baqarah: 158]? I think that even if someone does not go around them, there is no blame on him either. Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: Not at all! If it were as you say, the verse would have had to read: "There is no blame upon him if he does not go around them." This verse was revealed concerning the Ansar: they used to recite the talbiyah for Manat, and Manat stood opposite Qudayd, so for this reason they felt it sinful to go around Safa and Marwah. When Islam came, they asked the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) about this, so Allah Almighty revealed this verse: "Indeed, Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of Allah." [Surah Al-Baqarah: 158]
Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Abu Mu'awiyah narrated these additional words from Hisham: "Allah does not complete the Hajj and Umrah of a person who did not go around between Safa and Marwah (did not perform the sa'y)."
Imam al-Bukhari (may Allah have mercy on him) said that Abu Mu'awiyah narrated these additional words from Hisham: "Allah does not complete the Hajj and Umrah of a person who did not go around between Safa and Marwah (did not perform the sa'y)."
