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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: القارن يهريق دما
Chapter: One performing qiran offers a sacrifice
Bayhaqi 8782 — One performing qiran offers a sacrifice
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ أنبأ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَأَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ، وَحَمْدَانُ السُّلَمِيُّ، قَالُوا: ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنبأ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْر، وَعَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ أَبِي رَوَّادٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، قَالَ: خَرَجَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ يُرِيدُ الْحَجَّ زَمَنَ نَزَلِ الْحَجَّاجُ بِابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ فَقِيلَ لَهُ إِنَّ النَّاسَ كَائِنٌ بَيْنَهُمْ قِتَالٌ وَإِنَّا نَخَافُ أَنْ يَصُدُّوكَ، فَقَالَ: " {لَقَدْ كَانَ لَكُمْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ أُسْوَةٌ حَسَنَةٌ} [الأحزاب: ٢١] إِذَنْ أَصْنَعُ كَمَا صَنَعَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أُشْهِدُكُمْ أَنِّي قَدْ أَوْجَبْتُ عُمْرَةً "، ثُمَّ خَرَجَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ بِظَهْرِ الْبَيْدَاءِ " قَالَ: مَا شَأْنُ الْحَجِّ وَالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَّا وَاحِدٌ أُشْهِدُكُمْ أَنِّي قَدْ أَوْجَبْتُ حَجًّا مَعَ عُمْرَتِي " وَأُهْدِي هَدْيًا اشْتَرَاهُ بِقُدَيْدٍ، فَانْطَلَقَ حَتَّى قَدِمَ مَكَّةَ فَطَافَ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ وَلَمْ يَزِدْ عَلَى ذَلِكَ وَلَمْ يَنْحَرْ وَلَمْ يَحْلِقْ وَلَمْ يُقَصِّرْ وَلَمْ يَحْلِلْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ كَانَ حُرِمَ مِنْهُ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ النَّحْرِ نَحَرَ وَحَلَقَ ثُمَّ رَأَى أَنْ قَدْ قَضَى طَوَافَهُ لِلْحَجِّ وَالْعُمْرَةِ بِطَوَافِهِ الْأَوَّلِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: " هَكَذَا فَعَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " أَخْرَجَاهُ فِي الصَّحِيحِ مِنْ حَدِيثِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ.
Nafi' (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) set out for Hajj at the time when al-Hajjaj had reached Makkah to fight Ibn al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both). He was told: There is going to be fighting between the people, and we fear that they will prevent you. He said: For you, in the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) there is an excellent example [Surah al-Ahzab: 21]; I will do just as the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did. I call you to witness that I have made Umrah binding upon myself. Then he set out until, when he climbed onto al-Bayda', he said: The matter of Hajj and Umrah is one and the same; I call you to witness that I have made Umrah binding along with Hajj. He also bought a sacrificial animal at Qudayd, and went on until he reached Makkah. He performed the tawaf of the House and of Safa and Marwah and did nothing more: he did not sacrifice, nor shave his head, nor cut his hair, and he did not come out of any restriction that had become forbidden to him, until, when the Day of Sacrifice came, he sacrificed and shaved his head. Then he considered that he had completed the tawaf for Hajj and Umrah with his first tawaf. Then he said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) did the same.
