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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الحج
Book of Hajj
باب: القارن يهريق دما
Chapter: One performing qiran offers a sacrifice
Bayhaqi 8776 — One performing qiran offers a sacrifice
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ح، قَالَ وَأنبأ أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ أنبأ وَقَالُوا: ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنبأ مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَأَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ وَلَمْ أَكُنْ سُقْتُ الْهَدْيَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: "" مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ فَلْيُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ مَعَ عُمْرَتِهِ ثُمَّ لَا يَحِلُّ حَتَّى يَحِلَّ مِنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا"" قَالَتْ: فَحِضْتُ فَلَمَّا دَخَلْتُ لَيْلَةَ عَرَفَةَ قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي كُنْتُ أَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَكَيْفَ أَصْنَعُ بِحَجَّتِي؟ فَقَالَ: "" انْقُضِي رَأْسَكِ وَامْشِطِي وَأَمْسِكِي عَنِ الْعُمْرَةِ وَأَهِلِّي بِالْحَجِّ"" فَلَمَّا قَضَيْتُ حَجَّتِي أَمَرَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ فَأَعْمَرَنِي مِنَ التَّنْعِيمِ مَكَانَ عُمْرَتِي الَّتِي أَمْسَكْتُ عَنْهَا رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ فِي الصَّحِيحِ عَنْ عَبْدِ بْنِ حُمَيْدٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ وَفِيهِ دَلِيلٌ عَلَى أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنَّمَا أَمَرَ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ مَعَ الْعُمْرَةِ مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ هَدْيٌ، وَإِنَّمَا أَمَرَ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ ⦗٥٧٦⦘ عَنْهَا بِذَلِكَ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ مَعَهَا هَدْيٌ خَوْفًا مِنْ فَوَاتِ حَجَّتِهَا ثُمَّ إِنَّهُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَبَحَ عَنْ أَزْوَاجِهِ الْبَقَرَ، وَحَدِيثُ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرٍ يَقْطَعُ بِكَوْنِهَا قَارِنَةً وَقَدْ مَضَى ذِكْرُهُ.
(a) Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: We set out with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) in the year of the Farewell Hajj, and I made the talbiyah for Umrah, and I had not brought a sacrificial animal. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Whoever has a sacrificial animal with him should make the talbiyah for Hajj along with his Umrah, and then not leave ihram until he has finished both of them." She said: Then I began menstruating, and when the night of Arafah came, I said: O Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)! I had made the talbiyah for Umrah, so what should I now do about my Hajj? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Undo your hair, comb it, hold back from the Umrah and make the talbiyah for Hajj." When I had completed my Hajj, he ordered Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr (may Allah be pleased with them both), and he had me perform Umrah from al-Tan'im in place of the Umrah from which I had been held back.
(b) This contains evidence that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered those who had sacrificial animals to make the talbiyah for Hajj along with Umrah, and he ordered Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) to do the same even though she had no sacrificial animal, out of fear that her Hajj would be missed. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) slaughtered cows on behalf of his wives. The narration of Abu al-Zubayr from Jabir establishes decisively that she was performing Qiran, and it has been mentioned before.
(b) This contains evidence that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered those who had sacrificial animals to make the talbiyah for Hajj along with Umrah, and he ordered Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) to do the same even though she had no sacrificial animal, out of fear that her Hajj would be missed. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) slaughtered cows on behalf of his wives. The narration of Abu al-Zubayr from Jabir establishes decisively that she was performing Qiran, and it has been mentioned before.
