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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصيام
Book of Fasting
باب: من قال إذا فرط في القضاء بعد الإمكان حتى مات أطعم عنه مكان كل يوم مسكين مدا من طعام
Chapter: Those who said if he neglected the make-up after being able until he died, a poor person is fed a mudd of food on his behalf for each day
Bayhaqi 8215 — Those who said if he neglected the make-up after being
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي، أنبأ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، أنبأ جَعْفَرُ بْنُ عَوْنٍ، أنبأ يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، وَنَافِعٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ كَانَ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنِ الرَّجُلِ يَمُوتُ وَعَلَيْهِ صَوْمٌ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ أَوْ نَذْرٌ، يَقُولُ: " لَا يَصُومُ أَحَدٌ عَنْ أَحَدٍ، وَلَكِنْ تَصَدَّقُوا عَنْهُ مِنْ مَالِهِ لِلصَّوْمِ، لِكُلِّ يَوْمٍ مِسْكِينًا ".
Nafi' (may Allah have mercy on him) says that when Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) was asked about a man who died while owing fasts of Ramadan or a vow and the like, he would say: "No one fasts on behalf of anyone else, but give charity on his behalf from his wealth for the fasting: one poor person for each day."
