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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الزكاة
Book of Zakah
باب: من قال: يخرج من الحنطة في صدقة الفطر نصف صاع.
Chapter: Those who said half a sa' of wheat is given in sadaqat al-fitr
Bayhaqi 7712 — Those who said half a sa' of wheat is given in sadaqat
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ثنا سَهْلُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، ثنا حُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ، عَنِ ⦗٢٨٣⦘ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ: خَطَبَنَا ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ بِالْبَصْرَةِ فِي آخِرِ رَمَضَانَ، فَقَالَ: " أَدُّوا صَدَقَةَ صَوْمِكُمْ "، فَكَأَنَّ النَّاسَ لَمْ يَعْلَمُوا، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ هَاهُنَا مِنَ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ، عَلِّمُوا إِخْوَانَكُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ، فَرَضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ هَذِهِ الصَّدَقَةَ عَلَى كُلِّ صَغِيرٍ وَكَبِيرٍ ذَكَرٍ وَأُنْثَى حُرٍّ وَعَبْدٍ، صَاعٌ مِنْ تَمْرٍ أَوْ صَاعُ شَعِيرٍ أَوْ نِصْفُ صَاعِ قَمْحٍ " فَلَمَّا قَدِمَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ وَرَأَى رُخْصَ الشَّعِيرِ، قَالَ: لَوْ جَعَلْتُمُوهُ صَاعًا مِنْ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَالَ: وَكَانَ الْحَسَنُ يَرَاهَا عَلَى مَنْ صَامَ. كَذَا قَالَ خَطَبَنَا وَرَوَاهُ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ يُوسُفَ، فَقَالَ خَطَبَ وَهُوَ أَصَحُّ..
Al-Hasan (may Allah have mercy on him) says that Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) addressed us in Basrah at the end of Ramadan and said: "Pay the zakah of your fasts." It was as if the people did not know about it. Then he said: "Who is here from the people of Madinah? Let them teach their brothers, for these people do not know that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) made this zakah obligatory: 'Upon every young and old, male and female, free and slave: a sa' of dates or barley, or half a sa' of wheat.'" When Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) came and saw that barley was cheap, he said: "If you made it a sa' of everything, that would be better." The narrator said: And al-Hasan held that it is due upon whoever fasted.
This is how he narrated it, saying "he addressed us"; Muhammad bin al-Muthanna narrated it from Sahl bin Yusuf and said "he addressed (the people)," and that is more correct.
This is how he narrated it, saying "he addressed us"; Muhammad bin al-Muthanna narrated it from Sahl bin Yusuf and said "he addressed (the people)," and that is more correct.
