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Bayhaqi 7353 — The time at which zakah becomes obligatory

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الَحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ الزَّاهِدُ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الدَّبَرِيُّ، أنبأ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنبأ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ: " لَمَّا مَاتَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَاءَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ مَالٌ مِنْ قِبَلِ ابْنِ الْحَضْرَمِيِّ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: مَنْ كَانَ لَهُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَيْنٌ أَوْ كَانَتْ لَهُ قَبْلَهُ عِدَةٌ فَلْيَأْتِنَا، قَالَ جَابِرٌ فَقُلْتُ وَعَدَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِينِي هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا فَبَسَطَ يَدَيْهِ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ أَظُنُّهُ قَالَ: خُذْ فَحَثَوْتُ فَإِذَا هِيَ خَمْسُمِائَةٍ قَالَ جَابِرٌ: فَعَدَّ فِي يَدِيَّ خَمْسَمِائَةٍ ثُمَّ خَمْسَمِائَةٍ ". قَالَ وَزَادَ عَلَيْهِ غَيْرُهُ فِي الْحَدِيثِ أَنَّهُ قَالَ لِجَابِرٍ: لَيْسَ عَلَيْكَ فِيهِ صَدَقَةٌ حَتَّى يَحُولَ عَلَيْهِ الْحَوْلُ.
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: When the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away, some wealth came to Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) from Ibn al-Hadrami. Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him) said: "Whoever was owed a debt by the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), or was promised something by him, let him come to us." Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: I said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) promised me that he would give me this much and this much — and he spread out his hands three times. I think he (Abu Bakr) said: "Take." So I scooped up a handful, and it was five hundred. Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with them both) said: Then he counted into my hands five hundred, then five hundred. Others added in this narration that he said to Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with them both): "There is no zakah due from you on it until a year has passed over it."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الزكاة / 7353
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ أخرجه البخاري»