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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجنائز
Book of Funerals
باب: ما ينبغي لكل مسلم أن يستشعره من الصبر على جميع ما يصيبه من الأمراض والأوجاع والأحزان لما فيها من الكفارات والدرجات
Chapter: Every Muslim should hold fast to patience in all that afflicts him of illnesses, pains and sorrows, for they bring expiation and higher ranks
Bayhaqi 6533 — Every Muslim should hold fast to patience in all
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أنبأ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُرَادِيُّ، وَبَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرِ بْنِ سَابِقٍ الْخَوْلَانِيُّ، قَالَ الرَّبِيعُ: حَدَّثَنَا، وَقَالَ بَحْرٌ: أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ دَخَلَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ مَوْعُوكٌ، عَلَيْهِ قَطِيفَةٌ، فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَيْهِ فَوَجَدَ حَرَارَتَهَا فَوْقَ الْقَطِيفَةِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ: مَا أَشَدَّ حَرَّ حُمَّاكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " إِنَّا كَذَلِكَ يُشَدَّدُ عَلَيْنَا الْبَلَاءُ، وَيُضَاعَفُ لَنَا الْأَجْرُ " ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، مَنْ أَشَدُّ النَّاسِ بَلَاءً؟ قَالَ: " الْأَنْبِيَاءُ " قَالَ: ثُمَّ مَنْ؟ قَالَ: " ثُمَّ الْعُلَمَاءُ " قَالَ: ثُمَّ مَنْ؟ قَالَ: " ثُمَّ الصَّالِحُونَ، كَانَ أَحَدُهُمْ يُبْتَلَى بِالْفَقْرِ حَتَّى مَا يَجِدُ إِلَّا الْعَبَاءَةَ يَلْبَسُهَا، وَيُبْتَلَى بِالْقُمَّلِ حَتَّى يَقْتُلَهُ، وَلَأَحَدُهُمْ أَشَدُّ فَرَحًا بِالْبَلَاءِ مِنْ أَحَدِكُمْ بِالْعَطَاءِ ".
Ata' bin Yasar (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates that Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) went in to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) while he (peace and blessings be upon him) was in a state of fever and had a sheet over him. He placed his hand on him (peace and blessings be upon him) and felt the heat from above the sheet (blanket). Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, how intense is the heat of your fever! He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Indeed, our trials are made severe like this, and our reward is also doubled." Then Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id (may Allah be pleased with him) said: O Messenger of Allah, which people are most severely tried? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "The Prophets." He said: Then who? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then the scholars." He said: Then who? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Then the righteous. One of them would be tried with poverty until he found nothing but a cloak to wear, and would be tried with lice until they killed him; and one of them would rejoice more at a trial than one of you rejoices at a gift."
