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Bayhaqi 6205 — Those who permitted delivering the sermon on a pulpit

أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو صَالِحِ بْنُ أَبِي طَاهِرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، أنبأ يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ الْقَاضِي، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، ثنا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أنبأ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، ح وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثنا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ إِمْلَاءً، ثنا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، ثنا حَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحُلْوَانِيُّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أنبأ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ طَاوِسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: " شَهِدْتُ صَلَاةَ الْفِطْرِ مَعَ نَبِيِّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَعُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمْ، فَكُلُّهُمْ يُصَلِّيهَا قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ثُمَّ يَخْطُبُ بَعْدَ، قَالَ: فَنَزَلَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ حِينَ يُجَلِّسُ الرِّجَالَ بِيَدِهِ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يَشُقُّهُمْ حَتَّى أَتَى النِّسَاءَ، وَمَعَهُ بِلَالٌ، فَقَالَ: {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ} [الممتحنة: ١٢] الْآيَةَ "، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْهَا: " أَنْتُنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ "، فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ لَمْ يُجِبْهُ غَيْرُهَا مِنْهُنَّ: نَعَمْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ. لَا نَدْرِي حِينَئِذٍ مَنْ هِيَ، قَالَ: " تَصَدَّقْنَ "، فَبَسَطَ بِلَالٌ ثَوْبَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَلُمَّ فِدًا لَكُنَّ أَبِي وَأُمِّي، فَجَعَلْنَ يُلْقِينَ الْفَتَخَ وَالْخَوَاتِيمَ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلَالٍ ". رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ، عَنْ إِسْحَاقَ بْنِ نَصْرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّزَّاقِ، وَرَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ رَافِعٍ.
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) says: I attended the Fitr prayer with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), Sayyiduna Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with him), Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) and Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with him); they used to pray before the sermon, and after that they would deliver the sermon. The narrator says: It is as if I am looking at the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) coming down from the pulpit, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) was seating the people with his hands. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) came to the women, making his way through them, and Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) was also with him (peace and blessings be upon him). He (peace and blessings be upon him) recited these verses: "O Prophet, when the believing women come to you to pledge allegiance to you" [Surah al-Mumtahanah: 12]. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) had finished with them, he said: "Remain upon this." Only one woman answered: "Yes, O Prophet of Allah!" No one other than her answered. We do not know who she was. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Give charity." So Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) spread out a cloth, then said: "Come, give your charity, may my father and mother be ransomed for you." So they were throwing their earrings and rings into the cloth of Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him).
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب صلاة العيدين / 6205
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ بخاري 936»