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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجمعة
Book of Friday
باب: ما يستدل به على أنه يدعو في خطبته
Chapter: Evidence that he supplicates in his sermon
Bayhaqi 5776 — Evidence that he supplicates in his sermon
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا مُسَدَّدٌ، ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ الْمُفَضَّلِ، ثنا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ إِسْحَاقَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، ثنا ابْنُ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: " مَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ شَاهِرًا يَدَيْهِ قَطُّ يَدْعُو عَلَى مِنْبَرِهِ وَلَا عَلَى غَيْرِهِ، وَلَكِنْ رَأَيْتُهُ يَقُولُ هَكَذَا، وَأَشَارَ بِالسَّبَابَةِ وَعَقَدَ الْوُسْطَى بِالْإِبْهَامِ ". وَالْقَصْدُ مِنَ الْحَدِيثَيْنِ إِثْبَاتُ الدُّعَاءِ فِي الْخُطْبَةِ، ثُمَّ فِيهِ مِنَ السُّنَّةِ أَنْ لَا يَرْفَعَ يَدَيْهِ فِي حَالِ الدُّعَاءِ فِي الْخُطْبَةِ وَيَقْتَصِرَ عَلَى أَنْ يُشِيرَ بِأُصْبُعِهِ. وَثَابِتٌ عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَنَّهُ مَدَّ يَدَيْهِ وَدَعَا وَذَلِكَ حِينَ اسْتَسْقَى فِي خُطْبَةِ الْجُمُعَةِ ".
(a) Ibn Abi Dhubab narrates from Sahl bin Sa'd (may Allah be pleased with him): I never saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) raise his hands while supplicating, neither on the pulpit nor elsewhere; rather, I saw him (peace and blessings be upon him) do like this, and he pointed with the index finger and joined the middle finger with the thumb in a ring.
(b) The purpose of both hadiths is to establish supplication in the sermon, and it is sunnah, while supplicating during the sermon, to point with the finger and not raise the hands.
(c) It is established from Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he stretched out his hands and supplicated, and that was when he prayed for rain in the Friday sermon.
(b) The purpose of both hadiths is to establish supplication in the sermon, and it is sunnah, while supplicating during the sermon, to point with the finger and not raise the hands.
(c) It is established from Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) from the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) that he stretched out his hands and supplicated, and that was when he prayed for rain in the Friday sermon.
