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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: خروج الرجل من صلاة الإمام
Chapter: A man leaving the imam's prayer
Bayhaqi 5251 — A man leaving the imam's prayer
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى الْإِسْفَرَايِينِيُّ، أنبأ أَبُو بَحْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْبَرْبَهَارِيُّ، ثنا بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثنا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، ثنا سُفْيَانُ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ، وَأَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ إِنْ شَاءَ اللهُ، أَنَّهُمَا سَمِعَا جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ يَقُولُ: " كَانَ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ يُصَلِّي مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْعِشَاءَ، ثُمَّ يَرْجِعَ إِلَى قَوْمِهِ بَنِي سَلِمَةَ فَيُصَلِّيهَا بِهِمْ، وَأَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَخَّرَ الْعِشَاءَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَصَلَّاهَا مُعَاذٌ مَعَهُ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَأَمَّ قَوْمَهُ فَافْتَتَحَ سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ، فَتَنَحَّى رَجُلٌ مِنْ خَلْفِهِ، فَصَلَّى وَحْدَهُ، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ قَالُوا: نَافَقْتَ يَا فُلَانُ؟ فَقَالَ: مَا نَافَقْتُ، وَلَكِنِّي آتِي رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأُخْبِرَهُ، فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّكَ أَخَّرْتَ الْعِشَاءَ الْبَارِحَةَ، وَإِنَّ مُعَاذًا صَلَّاهَا مَعَكَ، ثُمَّ رَجَعَ فَأَمَّنَا فَافْتَتَحَ سُورَةَ الْبَقَرَةِ، فَتَنَحَّيْتُ فَصَلَّيْتُ وَحْدِي، وَإِنَّمَا نَحْنُ أَهْلُ نَوَاضِحَ نَعْمَلُ بِأَيْدِينَا، فَالْتَفَتَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى مُعَاذٍ فَقَالَ: " أَفَتَّانٌ أَنْتَ يَا مُعَاذُ، أَفَتَّانٌ أَنْتَ؟ اقْرَأْ بِسُورَةِ كَذَا، وَسُورَةِ كَذَا "..
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with them both) says that Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) used to pray the Isha prayer with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), then go to his people, Banu Salimah, and lead them in prayer. One night the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) delayed the Isha prayer, so Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) prayed with him (peace and blessings be upon him), then came to his people and led them in prayer, and he began Surah al-Baqarah. So a man separated from the congregation and prayed alone. When they had finished the prayer in the morning, they said: "O so-and-so! You have become a hypocrite." He said: "I have not become a hypocrite, but I will go to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and tell him." He came to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: "O Messenger of Allah! Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) prayed the Isha prayer with you (peace and blessings be upon him) last night, then he returned to us and began Surah al-Baqarah, so I separated and prayed my prayer. We are people who draw water and work with our hands." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) looked towards Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: "O Mu'adh! Are you one who puts people to trial? Recite such-and-such surahs."
