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Bayhaqi 4266 — "Wherever the prayer finds you, pray"

أنبأ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثنا ⦗٦٠٨⦘ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، ثنا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثنا سَالِمٌ أَبُو حَمَّادٍ، عَنِ السُّدِّيِّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أُعْطِيتُ خَمْسًا لَمْ يُعْطَهُنَّ أَحَدٌ قَبْلِي مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ، جُعِلَتْ لِيَ الْأَرْضُ طَهُورًا وَمَسْجِدًا، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ نَبِيٌّ مِنَ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ يُصَلِّي حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ مِحْرَابَهُ، وَأُعْطِيتُ الرُّعْبَ مَسِيرَةَ شَهْرٍ يَكُونُ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ مَسِيرَةُ شَهْرٍ، فَيَقْذِفُ اللهُ الرُّعْبَ فِي قُلُوبِهِمْ، وَكَانَ النَّبِيُّ يُبْعَثُ إِلَى خَاصَّةِ قَوْمِهِ، وَبُعِثْتُ أَنَا إِلَى الْجِنِّ وَالْإِنْسِ، وَكَانَتِ الْأَنْبِيَاءُ يَعْزِلُونَ الْخُمْسَ فَتَجِيءُ النَّارُ فَتَأْكُلُهُ، وَأُمِرْتُ أَنَا أَنْ أَقْسِمَهَا فِي فُقَرَاءِ أُمَّتِي، وَلَمْ يَبْقَ نَبِيٌّ إِلَّا أُعْطِيَ سُؤْلَهُ وَأَخَّرْتُ شَفَاعَتِي لِأُمَّتِي ".
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "I have been given five things that no prophet before me was given. The earth has been made a mosque and a means of purification for me, whereas it was not permitted for any prophet to pray anywhere other than his own special place (mihrab). I have been given awe from a month's journey away; between me and the polytheists there is a month's journey, yet Allah casts awe into their hearts. The prophets were sent to their own particular people, but I have been sent to the jinn and mankind. The prophets would set aside a fifth of the spoils of war, and fire would come and consume it, but I have been commanded to distribute that fifth of the spoils among the poor of my Ummah. Every prophet was granted one accepted supplication, but I have deferred mine as intercession for my Ummah."
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 4266
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