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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: المسبوق ببعض صلاته يصنع ما يصنع الإمام، فإذا سلم الإمام قام فأتم باقي صلاته
Chapter: One who missed part of the prayer does what the imam does, and when the imam gives the taslim he stands and completes the rest of his prayer
Bayhaqi 3618 — One who missed part of the prayer does what the imam
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو صَالِحِ بْنُ أَبِي طَاهِرٍ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، أنبأ جَدِّي يَحْيَى بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ثنا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصٍ السَّدُوسِيُّ، ثنا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثنا الْمَسْعُودِيُّ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ قَالَ: أُحِيلَتِ الصَّلَاةُ ثَلَاثَةَ أَحْوَالٍ، فَذَكَرَ حَالَ الْقِبْلَةِ وَحَالَ الْأَذَانِ فَهَذَانِ حَالِانِ قَالَ: وَكَانُوا يَأْتُونَ الصَّلَاةَ وَقَدْ سَبَقَهُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبَعْضِ الصَّلَاةِ، فَيُشِيرُ إِلَيْهِمْ كَمْ صَلَّى بِالْأَصَابِعِ وَاحِدَةً اثِنْتَيْنِ، فَجَاءَ مُعَاذٌ وَقَدْ سَبَقَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِبَعْضِ الصَّلَاةِ، فَقَالَ: لَا أَجِدُهُ عَلَى حَالٍ إِلَّا كُنْتُ عَلَيْهَا ثُمَّ قَضَيْتُ فَدَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ مُعَاذٌ يَقْضِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " قَدْ سَنَّ لَكُمْ مُعَاذٌ فَهَكَذَا فَافْعَلُوا " وَرَوَاهُ شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، حَدَّثَنَا أَصْحَابُنَا قَالَ: كَانَ الرَّجُلُ إِذَا جَاءَ فَذَكَرَ مَعْنَاهُ وَذَلِكَ أَصَحُّ لِأَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي لَيْلَى لَمْ يُدْرِكْ مُعَاذًا.
Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him) said: The prayer passed through three stages. Then he mentioned the stage of the qiblah and the stage of the adhan, and said: These are two stages. He said: People would come to the prayer when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had already got ahead of them by part of the prayer, so someone would indicate to them with his fingers how much he had prayed: one, two. Then Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) came when the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had already got ahead of him by part of the prayer, and he said: In whatever state I find him, I will join him in it and then make up (what I missed). So he entered the prayer, and when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) finished, Sayyiduna Mu'adh (may Allah be pleased with him) stood up to make up (what he had missed). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Mu'adh has set a practice for you, so do likewise."
This chain is broken, because Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Layla did not meet Mu'adh; the version of Shu'bah, in which Abd al-Rahman says "Our companions narrated to us", is more correct.
This chain is broken, because Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Layla did not meet Mu'adh; the version of Shu'bah, in which Abd al-Rahman says "Our companions narrated to us", is more correct.
