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Bayhaqi 2611 — What to say when raising the head from bowing

أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْجَبَّارِ الْبَصْرِيُّ مِنْ كِتَابِهِ، أَخْبَرَنِي رِفَاعَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ الزُّرَقِيُّ أَبُو يَزِيدَ إِمَامُ الْمَسْجِدِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ مُعَاذَ بْنَ رِفَاعَةَ بْنِ رَافِعٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ رِفَاعَةَ أَنَّهُ صَلَّى مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَغْرِبَ فَعَطَسَ ⦗١٣٧⦘ رِفَاعَةُ، فَقَالَ: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْدًا كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا فِيهِ مُبَارَكًا عَلَيْهِ كَمَا يُحِبُّ رَبُّنَا وَيَرْضَى، فَلَمَّا انْصَرَفَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " أَيْنَ الْمُتَكَلِّمُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ؟ " قَالَ رِفَاعَةُ: وَدِدْتُ أَنِّي عَدِمْتُ عِدَّةً مِنْ مَالِي وَلَمْ أَشْهَدْ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِلْكَ الصَّلَاةَ حِينَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَيْنَ الْمُتَكَلِّمُ فِي الصَّلَاةِ؟ " فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: " كَيْفَ قُلْتَ؟ " قَالَ: قُلْتُ: الْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ حَمْدًا كَثِيرًا طَيِّبًا مُبَارَكًا فِيهِ كَمَا يُحِبُّ رَبُّنَا وَيَرْضَى، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَقَدِ ابْتَدَرَهَا بَضْعَةٌ وَثَلَاثُونَ مَلَكًا أَيُّهُمْ يَصْعَدُ بِهَا " وَرُوِيَ عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ رَبِيعَةَ قَالَ: عَطَسَ شَابٌّ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ وَهُوَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ، فَقَالَ: كَذَا فَذَكَرَ بَعْضَ مَعْنَاهُ.
(a) Mu'adh bin Rifa'ah al-Ansari narrates from his father Rifa'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) that he prayed the Maghrib prayer with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). During the prayer he sneezed and said: 'Alhamdu lillahi hamdan kathiran tayyiban mubarakan fihi, mubarakan alayhi kama yuhibbu rabbuna wa yarda' (All praise belongs to Allah, abundant, pure and blessed praise, such as our Lord loves). When he (peace and blessings be upon him) had finished leading the prayer, he asked: "Who was the one who spoke during the prayer?" Rifa'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I became frightened by his (peace and blessings be upon him) asking this, and I wished that, rather than having attended that prayer, a large part of my wealth had been lost, for I would not have regretted that as much as speaking in the prayer. Anyway, I said: O Messenger of Allah, it was I. He (peace and blessings be upon him) asked: "What words did you say?" I said: 'Alhamdu lillahi hamdan kathiran tayyiban mubarakan fihi kama yuhibbu rabbuna wa yarda' (All praise belongs to Allah, abundant, pure and blessed praise, such as our Lord loves and is pleased with). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "By the One in whose Hand is my soul, more than thirty angels were racing one another to ascend with its reward."
(b) It is reported from Amir bin Rabi'ah (may Allah be pleased with him) that a young man of the Ansar sneezed during the prayer and said such-and-such; then he mentioned a similar hadith.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 2611
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح۔ وقد تقدم في الذي قبله»