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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب المدبر
Book of the Mudabbar
باب: : المدبر يجوز بيعه متى شاء مالكه.
Chapter: The mudabbar may be sold whenever his owner wishes
Bayhaqi 21539 — The mudabbar may be sold whenever his owner wishes
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَاهُ أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أنبأ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثنا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثنا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا أَيُّوبُ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يُقَالُ لَهُ: أَبُو مَذْكُورٍ أَعْتَقَ غُلَامًا لَهُ يُقَالُ لَهُ: يَعْقُوبُ عَنْ دُبُرٍ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ مَالٌ غَيْرُهُ، فَدَعَا بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: " مَنْ يَشْتَرِيهِ "؟ فَاشْتَرَاهُ نُعَيْمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ النَّحَّامِ بِثَمَانِمِائَةِ دِرْهَمٍ، فَدَفَعَهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَالَ: " إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَبْدَأْ بِنَفْسِهِ، فَإِنْ كَانَ فِيهَا فَضْلٌ فَعَلَى عِيَالِهِ، فَإِنْ كَانَ فَضْلٌ فَعَلَى ذِي قَرَابَتِهِ أَوْ ذِي رَحِمِهِ، فَإِنْ كَانَ فَضْلٌ فَهُنَا وَهَاهُنَا "..
Abu al-Zubayr said that Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that a man of the Ansar, who was known as Abu Madhkur, freed his slave whose name was Ya'qub, and he had no wealth other than him. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) called for him and said: "Who will buy him from me?" Nu'aym bin Abdullah al-Nahham (may Allah be pleased with him) bought him for eight hundred dirhams. Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) returned the price to his owner, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "When one of you is poor, let him begin with himself. If there is a surplus, then on his family. If there is still a surplus, then on his near relatives; and if there is still a surplus, then wherever there is need."
