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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الولاء
Book of Wala
باب: : من قال: من أحرز الميراث أحرز الولاء.
Chapter: One who said: Whoever secures the inheritance secures the clientage
Bayhaqi 21506 — One who said: Whoever secures the inheritance secures
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أنبأ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، ثنا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، ثنا عَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ، ثنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي مُلَيْكَةَ، قَالَ: خَاصَمَ ابْنٌ لِعَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْقَاسِمَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ إِلَى ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ فِي مِيرَاثِ مَوْلًى لِعَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا، فَقَضَى بِمِيرَاثِهِ لِابْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ. عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ أَخُو عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا ⦗٥١٤⦘ لِأُمِّهَا وَأَبِيهَا، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ أَخُوهَا لِأَبِيهَا دُونَ أُمِّهَا، فَقَضَى بِهِ لِابْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ لِأَنَّ عَبْدَ اللهِ مَاتَ بَعْدَ عَائِشَةَ، فَأَحْرَزَ ابْنُهُ مَا كَانَ أَحْرَزَ أَبُوهُ مِنَ الْوَلَاءِ. . وَمَنْ قَالَ: الْوَلَاءُ لِلْكُبْرِ جَعَلَهُ لِلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ. وَقَدْ رُوِيَ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ أَنَّهُ أَنْكَرَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ..
Ibn Abi Mulaykah (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The son of Abdullah bin Abd al-Rahman bin Abi Bakr disputed with al-Qasim bin Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him) over the inheritance of a freed slave of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), and Ibn al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both) ruled in favour of the son of Abdullah bin Abd al-Rahman. Abd al-Rahman (may Allah be pleased with him) was the full brother of Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), and Muhammad bin Abi Bakr (may Allah have mercy on him) was her brother through the father, not the mother. So the ruling was for the son of Abdullah bin Abd al-Rahman, because Abdullah died after Sayyidah Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her), so his son secured the wala' that his father had secured. Whoever said that wala' belongs to the senior assigned it to al-Qasim bin Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him). Al-Qasim bin Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him) rejected this ruling of Ibn al-Zubayr (may Allah be pleased with them both).
