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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الشهادات
Book of Testimonies
باب: : لا يجوز شهادة غير عدل
Chapter: The testimony of one who is not upright is not valid
Bayhaqi 20631 — The testimony of one who is not upright is not valid
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ، ثنا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّي، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ثنا ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، ثنا مَالِكٌ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: قَدِمَ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قِبَلِ الْعِرَاقِ، فَقَالَ: جِئْتُكَ لِأَمْرٍ مَا لَهُ رَأْسٌ وَلَا ذَنَبٌ، قَالَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: " وَمَا هُوَ؟ "، قَالَ: شَهَادَاتُ الزُّورِ ظَهَرَتْ بِأَرْضِنَا، قَالَ: " وَقَدْ كَانَ ذَلِكَ؟ "، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: " لَا وَاللهِ، لَا يُؤْسَرُ رَجُلٌ فِي الْإِسْلَامِ بِغَيْرِ الْعُدُولِ ". قَالَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ: " لَا يُؤْسَرُ: يَعْنِي: لَا يُحْبَسُ ".
Rabi'ah bin Abi Abd al-Rahman (may Allah have mercy on him) says that a man from Iraq came to Sayyiduna Umar bin al-Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) and said: I have come to you about a matter that has neither head nor tail. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) asked: What is it? He said: False testimony has appeared in our land. He said: Has that really happened? He said: Yes. Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: No, by Allah! No man in Islam shall be imprisoned except on the testimony of just witnesses.
Abu Ubayd said: 'La yu'sar' means he shall not be imprisoned.
Abu Ubayd said: 'La yu'sar' means he shall not be imprisoned.
