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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الصلاة
Book of Prayer
باب: الترغيب في التعجيل بالصلوات في أوائل الأوقات
Chapter: Encouragement to offer the prayers early in their times
Bayhaqi 2045 — Encouragement to offer the prayers early in their times
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْقَاضِي، ثنا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ ثنا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ ثنا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو أُسَامَةَ أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ أَخْبَرَهُ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ بَشِيرَ بْنَ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: " رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي الظُّهْرَ حِينَ تَزُولُ الشَّمْسُ وَرُبَّمَا أَخَّرَهَا حِينَ يَشْتَدُّ الْحَرُّ، وَرَأَيْتُهُ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ وَالشَّمْسُ مُرْتَفِعَةٌ بَيْضَاءُ قَبْلَ أَنْ تَدْخُلْهَا الصُّفْرَةُ فَيَنْصَرِفُ الرَّجُلُ مِنَ الصَّلَاةِ فَيَأْتِي ذَا الْحُلَيْفَةِ قَبْلَ غُرُوبِ الشَّمْسِ، وَيُصَلِّي الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ تَسْقُطُ الشَّمْسُ، وَيُصَلِّي الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ يَسْوَدُّ الْأُفُقُ وَرُبَّمَا أَخَّرَهَا حَتَّى يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ، وَيُصَلِّي الصُّبْحَ بِغَلَسٍ ثُمَّ صَلَّى مَرَّةً أُخْرَى فَأَسْفَرَ بِهَا ثُمَّ كَانَتْ صَلَاتُهُ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ بِغَلَسٍ حَتَّى مَاتَ ثُمَّ لَمْ يُعِدْ إِلَى أَنْ يُسْفِرَ ".
Urwah bin al-Zubayr (may Allah have mercy on him) said: I heard Bashir bin Abi Mas'ud al-Ansari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrating from his father: "I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) praying Zuhr when the sun had passed its zenith, and sometimes he (peace and blessings be upon him) delayed it when the heat became intense. And I saw him (peace and blessings be upon him) praying Asr while the sun was high and white, before any yellowness entered it, so that a man would finish his prayer and reach Dhu al-Hulayfah before sunset. He would pray Maghrib when the sun had set, and pray Isha when the horizon turned black, and sometimes he delayed it until the people gathered. He would pray the morning prayer in the darkness; then once he prayed it when it had become light; then after that his (peace and blessings be upon him) prayer was in the darkness until he (peace and blessings be upon him) passed away, and he (peace and blessings be upon him) did not go back to (praying it in) the light."
