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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الضحايا
Book of Sacrifices
باب: وقت الأضحية
Chapter: The time of the sacrifice
Bayhaqi 19109 — The time of the sacrifice
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أنبأ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثنا أَبُو مُسْلِمٍ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، ثنا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ زُبَيْدٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: خَطَبَنَا رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي يَوْمِ نَحْرٍ فَقَالَ: " إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا نَبْدَأُ بِهِ فِي يَوْمِنَا هَذَا أَنْ نُصَلِّيَ ثُمَّ نَرْجِعَ فَنَنْحَرَ، فَمَنْ فَعَلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ أَصَابَ سُنَّتَنَا، وَمَنْ ذَبَحَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ لَحْمٌ عَجَّلَهُ لِأَهْلِهِ لَيْسَ مِنَ النُّسُكِ فِي شَيْءٍ ". يَعْنِي فَقَامَ خَالِي أَبُو بُرْدَةَ بْنُ نِيَارٍ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ أَنَا ذَبَحْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ وَعِنْدِي جَذَعَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ مُسِنَّةٍ، فَقَالَ: " اجْعَلْهَا مَكَانَهَا "، أَوْ قَالَ: " اذْبَحْهَا وَلَنْ تُوفِيَ عَنْ أَحَدٍ بَعْدَكَ "..
Imam al-Sha'bi (may Allah have mercy on him) narrates from Sayyiduna al-Bara (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) delivered a sermon on the day of sacrifice and said: "The first thing on this day is to pray, and after that to go and sacrifice. Whoever does this has attained our way, and whoever sacrifices before praying, then that is meat for his family, but it is not a sacrifice." The narrator says: My maternal uncle, Sayyiduna Abu Burdah bin Niyar (may Allah be pleased with him), stood up and said: "O Messenger of Allah! I sacrificed before the prayer. But now I have a jadh'ah (a young animal) that is better than a two-toothed animal." He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Sacrifice it, but it will not suffice for anyone after you."
