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Bayhaqi 1907 — The Sunnah of the adhan and iqamah for the obligatory

وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، أنا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ ثنا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ ثنا سُلَيْمَانُ عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ عَنْ سَلْمَانَ، قَالَ: " لَا يَكُونُ رَجُلٌ بِأَرْضِ فَيْءٍ فَيَتَوَضَّأُ إِنْ وَجَدَ مَاءً وَإِلَّا يَتَيَمَّمُ فَيُنَادِي بِالصَّلَاةِ ثُمَّ يُقِيمُهَا إِلَّا أَمَّ مِنْ جُنُودِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مَا لَا يُرَى طَرَفَاهُ " أَوْ قَالَ: طَرْفُهُ هَذَا هُوَ الصَّحِيحُ مَوْقُوفٌ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ مَرْفُوعًا وَلَا يَصِحُّ رَفْعُهُ.
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Salman (may Allah be pleased with him): "Any man who is in barren land performs ablution if he finds water, well and good; otherwise he performs tayammum, and he announces the prayer, then gives the iqamah; then it is as if he has led in prayer such soldiers of Allah whose ends cannot be seen."
This is the correct version, mawquf (stopping at the Companion); it has also been narrated as marfu' (attributed to the Prophet), but its attribution to him is not authentic.
Hadith Reference السنن الكبرى للبيهقي / كتاب الصلاة / 1907
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحيح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح»