Toggle above to switch between keyword search and direct hadith lookup
السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب الجزية
Book of Jizyah
باب: نقض أهل العهد أو بعضهم العهد
Chapter: The people of a covenant, or some of them, breaking the covenant
Bayhaqi 18858 — The people of a covenant, or some of them, breaking
اُردوEn
قَالَ الشَّافِعِيُّ رَحِمَهُ اللهُ: وَكَذَلِكَ إِنْ نَقَضَ رَجُلٌ مِنْهُمْ فَقَاتَلَ كَانَ لِلْإِمَامِ قِتَالُ جَمَاعَتِهِمْ، قَدْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُزَاعَةَ وَهُمْ فِي عَقْدِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثَلَاثَةُ نَفَرٍ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ فَشَهِدُوا قِتَالَهُمْ فَغَزَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُرَيْشًا عَامَ الْفَتْحِ بِغَدْرِ النَّفَرِ الثَّلَاثَةِ وَتَرْكِ الْبَاقِينَ مَعُونَةَ خُزَاعَةَ، وَإِيوَائِهِمْ مَنْ قَاتَلَ خُزَاعَةَ.
Imam al-Shafi'i (may Allah have mercy on him) said: Likewise, if one man among them breaks the treaty and fights, the Imam may fight their whole group. Three men of Quraysh helped against Khuza'ah, while Khuza'ah were in the treaty of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), and they took part in fighting them. So the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) marched against Quraysh in the year of the Conquest because of the treachery of those three men, and because the rest did not help Khuza'ah and gave shelter to those who had fought Khuza'ah.
