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السنن الكبرى للبيهقي
Sunan al-Kubra al-Bayhaqi
كتاب السير
Book of Military Expeditions
باب: إقامة الحدود في أرض الحرب
Chapter: Implementing the prescribed punishments in enemy territory
Bayhaqi 18219 — Implementing the prescribed punishments in enemy
اُردوEn
أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أنبأ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثنا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ، حَدَّثَنِي مَنْصُورٌ، عَنْ أَبِي يَزِيدَ غَيْلَانَ مَوْلَى كِنَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَامَ الْحَبَشِيِّ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ بْنِ مَعْدِيكَرِبَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، قَالَ: ثنا عُبَادَةُ بْنُ الصَّامِتِ، وَعِنْدَهُ أَبُو الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى إِلَى بَعِيرٍ مِنَ الْمُقَسَّمِ، فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلَاتِهِ أَخَذَ مِنْهُ قَرَدَةً بَيْنَ إِصْبَعَيْهِ وَهِيَ فِي وَبَرَةٍ فَقَالَ: " أَلَا إِنَّ هَذَا مِنْ غَنَائِمِكُمْ، وَلَيْسَ مِنْهُ إِلَّا الْخُمُسُ، وَالْخُمُسُ مَرْدُودٌ عَلَيْكُمْ، فَأَدُّوا الْخَيْطَ وَالْمِخْيَطَ وَأَصْغَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ وَأَكْبَرَ، فَإِنَّ الْغُلُولَ عَارٌ عَلَى أَهْلِهِ فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ، وَجَاهِدُوا النَّاسَ فِي اللهِ، الْقَرِيبَ مِنْهُمْ وَالْبَعِيدَ، وَلَا يَأْخُذْكُمْ فِي اللهِ لَوْمَةُ لَائِمٍ، وَأَقِيمُوا حُدُودَ اللهِ فِي السَّفَرِ وَالْحَضَرِ، وَعَلَيْكُمْ بِالْجِهَادِ فَإِنَّهُ بَابٌ مِنْ أَبْوَابِ الْجَنَّةِ عَظِيمٌ يُنَجِّي اللهُ بِهِ مِنَ الْهَمِّ وَالْغَمِّ "..
Sayyiduna Ubadah bin al-Samit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated, while Sayyiduna Abu al-Darda' (may Allah be pleased with him) was with him, that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed facing one of the camels of the spoils to be distributed. When he (peace and blessings be upon him) finished the prayer, he took between his fingers a tuft of hair from the camel's hump and said: "Beware! This is from your spoils of war; my share of it is only the one-fifth, and the one-fifth too is returned to you. So hand over the thread and the needle, and anything smaller or bigger than that, for breach of trust in the spoils of war is a disgrace for those who commit it in this world and the Hereafter. Strive for the sake of Allah against people, near and far, and let not the blame of any blamer keep you from (the cause of) Allah. Establish the prescribed punishments in travel and at home, and hold fast to jihad, for it is a great gate among the gates of Paradise, through which Allah, the Lord of Might, delivers from every worry and grief."
